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Learn how osteoarthritis affects joints, cartilage, and surrounding tissues, causing pain, stiffness, and limiting movement worldwide.

OVERVIEW AND DEFINITION

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INJURY AND CAUSES

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DIAGNOSIS AND IMAGING

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TREATMENT AND RECOVERY

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REHABILITATION TIPS

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WEIGHT-BEARING JOINTS IMPACT

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HAND AND FINGER JOINTS

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MULTI-TISSUE IMPACT

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Stories

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DEGENERATIVE JOINT DISEASE: ORGANS AFFECTED

OVERVIEW AND DEFINITION

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that breaks down cartilage and bone, leading to stiffness, pain, and reduced mobility.

INJURY AND CAUSES

Age, repetitive stress, previous injuries, and genetics contribute to cartilage breakdown and joint degeneration.

DIAGNOSIS AND IMAGING

X-rays, MRI, and physical exams help detect cartilage loss, bone spurs, and joint inflammation for early osteoarthritis management.

TREATMENT AND RECOVERY

Lifestyle changes, physical therapy, medication, and sometimes surgery help relieve pain, improve mobility, and slow joint degeneration.

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REHABILITATION TIPS

Exercise, weight management, assistive devices, and joint protection techniques reduce stress on cartilage and support healthy movement.

WEIGHT-BEARING JOINTS IMPACT

Knees and hips bear most body weight and are prone to degeneration, pain, stiffness, and bone spur formation in osteoarthritis.

HAND AND FINGER JOINTS

Osteoarthritis in hands affects grip, dexterity, and daily tasks. DIP and thumb joints are commonly impacted, causing pain and stiffness.

MULTI-TISSUE IMPACT

Osteoarthritis affects cartilage, bone, ligaments, tendons, and synovium. Understanding all tissues helps manage pain and improve quality of life.

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