Last Updated on December 3, 2025 by Ugurkan Demir

Seeing blood clots in your urine can be scary, even more so with stomach pain or trouble peeing. At Liv Hospital, our urology team gets how worried you must be. They offer detailed, caring help blood clots in urine male.
Hematuria, or blood in the pee, hits up to 30% of adults at some point. It might mean many things, from simple infections to serious cancers.
We know how urgent it is to tackle this symptom. Our top-notch tests and treatments aim to find and fix the problem.
Key Takeaways
- Hematuria is a common condition affecting up to 30% of adults.
- Blood clots in urine can indicate various underlying health issues.
- Urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and cancer are possible causes.
- Quick medical check-up is key for good treatment.
- Liv Hospital offers full care with advanced tests and treatments.
Understanding Hematuria: What Are Blood Clots in Urine?

Blood clots in urine, or hematuria, is a big concern for many adults. It happens when blood shows up in your pee. This can be tiny or big enough to see with your eyes.
Definition and Medical Terminology
Hematuria means there are red blood cells in your pee. The word comes from Greek, with “haima” for blood and “ouron” for urine. It’s a sign of something going on, not a disease itself.
Doctors split hematuria into two types. Microscopic hematuria is when tests find blood. Gross hematuria is when your pee looks different, like pink or red.
It’s key to know that hematuria is a sign, not a disease. It needs to be checked out.
Appearance and Types of Blood Clots
Blood clots in urine can look different. They might be small or big enough to block your pee. The pee’s color can change, from pink to dark red, based on how much blood there is.
There are a few kinds of blood clots linked to hematuria:
- Clots in the bladder or upper urinary tract
- Clots that come out when you pee, which can hurt
The look and feel of these clots can help figure out what’s causing hematuria.
Prevalence and Statistical Overview
Studies show that about 30% of adults will have hematuria at some point. It’s more common in some groups, like older people or certain genders. The exact number can depend on many things.
“Hematuria is a big sign that needs a full check-up to find and fix the problem.”
— Urology Specialist
Knowing how common hematuria is and what might cause it helps doctors and patients deal with it better.
Blood Clots in Urine Male: Causes and Risk Factors

Blood clots in urine can be a worrying sign for men. It often points to a health problem. We’ll look at the main causes and risk factors.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
Urinary tract infections are a common reason for blood clots in urine in men. A UTI happens when bacteria infect the urinary system, usually the urethra or bladder. Symptoms include pain while urinating, needing to urinate often, and sometimes blood clots in the urine. If not treated, UTIs can get worse.
Kidney and Bladder Stones
Kidney and bladder stones are another big reason for blood clots in urine. These stones can irritate and hurt the urinary tract lining, causing bleeding. Sharp edges on the stones can make the irritation worse, leading to clot formation. Men who have had stones before are more at risk.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign prostatic hyperplasia, or enlarged prostate, is common in older men. BPH can cause urine retention and increase the risk of UTIs, both of which can lead to blood clots in urine. Symptoms of BPH include a weak urine flow and needing to urinate often.
Trauma and Injuries to the Urinary Tract
Trauma or injury to the urinary tract can directly cause bleeding, leading to blood clots in urine. This can happen from accidents, medical procedures, or activities that put pressure on the urinary system. Men who have had such traumas are more likely to have urinary blood clots.
Serious Medical Conditions Behind Urinary Blood Clots
Health issues like kidney disease and cancer can lead to blood clots in urine. These clots can block urine flow, causing pain and trouble with urination. This is a sign that needs quick medical help.
Seeing blood in your urine is a warning sign for serious diseases. This is true for both bladder and kidney cancer. It’s a sign that you should see a doctor right away.
Kidney Disease and Dysfunction
Kidney disease is a big reason for blood clots in urine. Nephrotic syndrome, where the kidneys leak protein, is another cause. Kidney dysfunction can come from diabetes, high blood pressure, and genetic issues.
“Kidney disease often goes unnoticed until symptoms appear,” says a top nephrologist. It’s important to watch for signs and keep an eye on our kidney health.
Bladder or Prostate Cancer
Cancers like bladder and prostate cancer can cause bleeding in the urine. These cancers are more common in older people and those who smoke or are exposed to harmful chemicals.
- Bladder cancer often shows up with blood in the urine early on.
- Prostate cancer can lead to urinary blockage and bleeding.
Blood Disorders and Medication Side Effects
Blood disorders like hemophilia or sickle cell disease can lead to urinary bleeding. Some medicines, like blood thinners, can also cause bleeding in the urine.
Be careful with medicines that affect blood clotting. Watch for any bad side effects.
Rare Causes and Genetic Factors
Genetic conditions like Alport syndrome or polycystic kidney disease can also cause bleeding in the urine. These conditions often run in families and may have other symptoms.
Knowing your family’s medical history can help spot genetic risks.
Recognizing Symptoms That Accompany Urinary Blood Clots
When you have blood clots in your urine, it’s important to notice other symptoms. These can tell you what’s causing the problem. Symptoms might include stomach pain, trouble with urination, and how the bleeding happens.
Abdominal and Stomach Pain Patterns
Stomach pain often goes with blood clots in the urine. This is true when kidney stones or infections are the cause. The type and how bad the pain is can help figure out what’s wrong.
For example, sharp, severe pain might mean you have kidney stones. But, if the pain is dull and keeps coming back, it could be an infection.
People with kidney stones usually feel a lot of pain in their back or flank. This pain can spread to the groin. On the other hand, infections might cause pain all over the belly. Knowing these patterns helps doctors find the cause of the blood clots.
Urinary Difficulties and Flow Blockages
Having trouble with urination and feeling like you can’t empty your bladder is common. These signs can mean there’s something blocking the flow or a big prostate. These are serious signs that need to be checked by a doctor.
A study showed that men with these symptoms often have BPH or other blockages. So, if you’re having trouble urinating and see blood, see a doctor right away.
Blood at the End of Urine Stream: Clinical Significance
Blood at the end of your urine stream is a big deal. It usually means bleeding from the urethra or prostate. This is more common in men and might mean you have prostatitis or a narrow urethra.
“The presence of blood at the end of urination can be a sign of a urological issue that requires prompt evaluation.”
Pain Locations and What They Indicate
Where the pain is can tell you a lot. Back or flank pain might mean kidney problems like stones or infections. Pain above the pubic bone could mean bladder issues.
| Pain Location | Possible Cause |
| Flank or Lower Back | Kidney stones, Pyelonephritis |
| Suprapubic | Bladder issues, Cystitis |
| Groin | Kidney stones, Ureteral obstruction |
Knowing how pain locations relate to blood clots in urine is key. It helps doctors find the right treatment. By noticing these symptoms, doctors can figure out what’s wrong and how to fix it.
Diagnosis: How Doctors Identify the Cause
Doctors use many steps to find out why someone has blood clots in their urine. They look at both simple and detailed tests. They check for many reasons, from infections to serious diseases like cancer.
Initial Examination and Medical History
First, doctors take a detailed medical history and do a physical check-up. They ask about symptoms, past health, and lifestyle. This helps them guess what might be wrong and what tests to do next.
Laboratory Tests and Urinalysis
Lab tests are key in finding the cause. Urinalysis checks for blood, protein, and other signs of infection. It also looks for cancer cells in the urine.
Urine tests are very important. They show if there’s blood and check how well the kidneys are working.
Imaging Studies (CT, Ultrasound, MRI)
Imaging tests help see inside the urinary system. CT scans, ultrasound, and MRI find problems like stones or tumors. The right test depends on the patient’s situation.
For example, a CT scan shows the kidneys, ureters, and bladder well.
Specialized Urological Procedures (Cystoscopy)
Sometimes, doctors do cystoscopy. This is when a flexible tube with a camera goes into the bladder. It lets them see inside and find problems like tumors or stones.
Cystoscopy is helpful when other tests don’t show enough. It lets doctors check the bladder lining closely.
Treatment Options for Urinary Blood Clots
There are many ways to treat urinary blood clots, depending on the cause. Blood clots in urine can signal several health issues. To manage them well, a detailed approach is needed.
Addressing Underlying Infections
Urinary blood clots caused by infections, like UTIs, need antibiotics. It’s key to finish all antibiotics to treat the infection fully and stop it from coming back.
Antibiotic Treatment: Doctors often use trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, or ciprofloxacin for UTIs. The right antibiotic depends on the bacteria and the patient’s health history.
Management of Kidney and Bladder Stones
Kidney and bladder stones can also cause blood clots in urine. The treatment for stones varies based on their size, location, and type.
- Small Stones: Drinking more water can help small stones pass out naturally.
- Large Stones: Large stones might need ESWL to break them into smaller pieces that can pass.
- Surgical Removal: Sometimes, surgery is needed to remove stones if they block or infect the urinary tract.
Treating Prostate Conditions
Prostate issues, like BPH or prostatitis, can lead to blood clots in urine for men. The treatment depends on how severe the condition is and the patient’s health.
Medications: Alpha-blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors help with BPH by relaxing prostate and bladder muscles, making urination easier.
Minimally Invasive Procedures: For severe cases, TUMT or TUNA can reduce prostate size and ease symptoms.
Surgical Interventions and Procedures
Surgery might be needed to fix the root cause of urinary blood clots.
| Procedure | Description | Indications |
| Cystoscopy | A procedure that allows direct visualization of the inside of the bladder and urethra. | Diagnosing and treating conditions within the bladder and urethra. |
| TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor) | Surgical removal of bladder tumors. | Bladder cancer or large bladder tumors causing bleeding. |
| Prostatectomy | Surgical removal of part or all of the prostate gland. | Prostate cancer or severe BPH. |
A medical expert notes, “The key to treating urinary blood clots is finding and fixing the underlying cause, like infections, stones, or prostate issues.”
“Understanding the cause of hematuria is key for the right treatment. A detailed check-up is vital for making treatment plans.”
— Medical Expert, Urologist
Home Care and Management Strategies
Home care and management strategies are key to easing symptoms of urinary blood clots. By using these strategies, people can manage their condition better and avoid serious problems.
Hydration and Dietary Modifications
Drinking enough water is vital for those with blood clots in their urine. Water helps clean the urinary system, lowering the chance of infection and other issues. We suggest drinking at least eight glasses of water a day, unless a doctor tells you differently.
Dietary changes also help with urinary health. Eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can lower the risk of kidney stones and other problems. It’s wise to eat less salt, animal protein, and foods high in oxalate, as they can lead to stone formation.
Pain Management Techniques
It’s important to manage pain from urinary blood clots to keep living well. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help. But, always check with a doctor before taking any medicine to make sure it’s right for you.
Using a warm heating pad on your lower abdomen can also ease pain. Relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, can help manage stress and pain.
Activity Recommendations and Restrictions
While rest is important, you don’t need to stay in bed all the time. Gentle activities like walking can help your urinary tract. But, avoid hard work, heavy lifting, and bending as they can make symptoms worse.
Be careful with activities that might hurt your urinary tract. Wear protective gear and avoid sports that could cause injury.
Monitoring and Tracking Symptoms
Keeping a symptom journal is very helpful for managing urinary blood clots. Tracking symptoms like how often and how bad the blood clots are can help doctors diagnose and treat you better.
Watch for signs of serious problems like severe pain, fever, or trouble urinating. If you see these, get medical help right away.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
It’s important to know when to get medical help for blood clots in urine. These clots can cause a lot of pain and block urine flow. This is a sign of a serious problem.
Emergency Warning Signs
If you notice any of these symptoms, get help right away:
- Severe pain in the abdomen, back, or side
- Large or numerous blood clots in the urine
- Difficulty starting or stopping the flow of urine
- Painful urination or burning sensation while urinating
- Fever or chills
A doctor says, “Blood clots in urine, with pain or trouble urinating, is a serious emergency. You need to see a doctor fast.”
Managing Pain While Awaiting Treatment
While waiting for a doctor, it’s key to manage your pain. You can try over-the-counter pain meds for mild to moderate pain. But always check with your doctor first.
| Pain Management Options | Precautions |
| Over-the-counter pain relievers | Consult healthcare provider before use |
| Warm compresses | Avoid applying heat directly to the skin |
What Information to Provide to Healthcare Providers
When you see a doctor, give them all the details. Tell them:
- How long and how often you have blood clots in your urine
- If you have pain or trouble urinating
- About your medical history, like past urinary problems
- What medicines or supplements you’re taking
Preparing for Your Doctor’s Visit
To get the most from your doctor’s visit, be ready with:
- A list of your symptoms and when they happen
- Any medical records or test results that are relevant
- Questions or concerns you have
Being prepared and knowing when to get help can help you get the right care for blood clots in your urine.
Conclusion: Prevention and Long-Term Outlook
Knowing why blood shows up in your urine can help a lot. It can lower the chance of getting hematuria and its problems. By fixing the root cause, you can stop blood clots in your urine from happening again.
It’s key to treat the real cause of hematuria. This might mean handling infections, stones, or prostate issues. Doing this can cut down the risk of blood clots in your urine.
When treated right, hematuria’s outlook is good. We stress the need for a healthy lifestyle. This includes drinking enough water and eating right to keep your urinary system healthy.
Being mindful of risks and acting early can lower your chance of hematuria. If you notice blood in your urine, see a doctor. They can help figure out what’s wrong and how to fix it.
FAQ
What is hematuria, and what are blood clots in urine?
Hematuria is when blood shows up in your urine. This can look like blood clots. These clots are made when blood cells stick together. They might mean you have a health issue.
What are the common causes of blood clots in urine in males?
UTIs, kidney and bladder stones, and BPH are common causes. Trauma to the urinary tract can also cause them. Kidney disease, bladder or prostate cancer, and blood disorders are serious reasons too.
What symptoms often accompany urinary blood clots?
You might feel pain in your stomach and have trouble urinating. Seeing blood in your urine is a sign too. The pain’s location can tell you what’s wrong.
How is the cause of urinary blood clots diagnosed?
Doctors start with an exam and ask about your health history. They do tests like urinalysis and imaging studies. They might also do a cystoscopy.
What are the treatment options for urinary blood clots?
Treatment varies based on the cause. It might include treating infections or managing stones. Surgery could be needed for some cases.
How can I manage urinary blood clots at home?
Drink plenty of water and eat right. Use pain relief methods and watch your symptoms. You might need to limit your activities.
When should I seek immediate medical attention for urinary blood clots?
Get help fast if you have severe pain, heavy bleeding, or trouble urinating. Manage your pain and be ready for your doctor’s visit.
What can I do to prevent urinary blood clots?
Keep your urinary tract healthy. Manage any health issues you have. A healthy lifestyle helps too.
Are blood clots in urine a sign of a serious condition?
Blood clots in urine can be serious. They might mean you have kidney disease, cancer, or blood disorders.
Can stomach pains and blood in urine be related?
Yes, they can be. Problems with your urinary tract can cause both stomach pain and blood in your urine.
What does it mean if I see blood at the end of my urine stream?
Seeing blood at the end means you might have a problem with your bladder or prostate.
How are urinary tract infections (UTIs) related to blood clots in urine?
UTIs can cause inflammation and bleeding. This leads to blood clots in your urine.
Can benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) cause blood clots in urine?
Yes, BPH can cause bleeding and blood clots. This is because the prostate gland gets bigger.
References
Government Health Resource. (2025). Why Am I Passing Blood Clots in My. Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/hematuria-blood-urine