Asperger vs. Autism

Now grouped under ASD in DSM-5, but many still use “Asperger” to describe a specific profile.

Key Social Challenges

Reading body language, tone, and facial cues can be hard eye contact may feel uncomfortable.

Intense, Focused Interests

Focusing deeply on specific topics (like train schedules or coding) can help a person develop expertise in those areas.

Repetitive Behaviors

Routines and repetitive movements can soothe stress and support self regulation.

Strengths to Celebrate

Exceptional memory, detail focus, and pattern recognition help many excel in STEM and arts.

Communication 

Language may be advanced, but idioms and implied meanings can be confusing be direct.

Style

Sensory Sensitivities

Bright lights, loud sounds, or certain textures can overwhelm adjust environments when possible.

What Causes It?

Complex mix of genetics and brain development; no evidence that vaccines cause ASD.

Supporting Neurodiversity

Early intervention, clear communication, inclusive spaces, and encouraging passions make a difference.