Scoliosis affects millions and surgery becomes vital when curves progress or symptoms worsen. Learn the key signs experts watch for.

WHEN TO CONSIDER SCOLIOSIS SURGERY

WHAT SCOLIOSIS MEANS

Scoliosis is an abnormal spine curve diagnosed through exams and X-rays. The Cobb angle shows how severe the curve is.

TYPES OF SCOLIOSIS

Common types include idiopathic, congenital, neuromuscular, and degenerative. Each type affects treatment choices.

HOW SEVERITY IS MEASURED

The Cobb angle shows curve size. Curves above 40 to 50 degrees often need surgical review.

NON SURGICAL OPTIONS

Observation, bracing, and physical therapy help manage mild to moderate scoliosis and slow curve progression.

WHEN SURGERY IS NEEDED

Surgery is considered when curves grow past 45 to 50 degrees, cause pain, breathing issues, or nerve symptoms.

AGE AND SURGERY DECISIONS

Kids, adults, and seniors need different approaches. Growth, degeneration, and overall health guide timing.

TYPES OF SURGERY

Options include spinal fusion, growing rods, tethering, and minimally invasive methods tailored to each case.

RECOVERY AND RESULTS

Most patients see better alignment, less pain, and improved life quality. Recovery includes rehab and follow-ups.

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