Protect your dental foundation with Periodontics. Learn about periodontal disease treatment and how Liv Hospital stops the progression of gum infection.
Send us all your questions or requests, and our expert team will assist you.
Overview and Definition
Periodontics (or Periodontology) is the specialized branch of dentistry that focuses exclusively on the inflammatory diseases that destroy the gums and the supporting structures around the teeth. At Liv Hospital, our department manages the entire spectrum of the condition, from the initial stages of inflammation to the advanced biological destruction of the jawbone. Our goal is to stabilize the biological “anchor” of your teeth, ensuring they remain secure within a healthy foundation.
Understanding the biological progression of gum disease and periodontal disease is critical. The journey typically begins with gingivitis, a reversible inflammation of the gums characterized by redness and bleeding. If left untreated, it progresses to periodontitis. In the gingivitis vs periodontitis comparison, the key difference is the loss of bone; periodontitis involves the irreversible biological destruction of the ligaments and bone that hold the tooth in place, leading to “pockets” where bacteria flourish.
Common Symptoms
Symptoms of early periodontal issues are often painless, which is why they are frequently overlooked. You should seek an evaluation if you notice:
As periodontal disease advances, the symptoms become more severe. You may experience a periodontal abscess, which is a painful, localized collection of pus within the gum pocket.
Other indicators include teeth that feel loose or “shift” when you bite down. These are biological emergencies; a periodontal abscess indicates a high bacterial load that can lead to rapid bone loss and systemic inflammation if not addressed immediately by a specialist in Periodontology.
Diagnosis and Evaluation
A successful evaluation at Liv Hospital involves “probing,” where we measure the depth of the biological space between the tooth and the gum. Healthy gums have pockets of 1-3mm; depths beyond this indicate the presence of periodontal disease. We use high-resolution digital radiography in dentistry to visualize the height of the alveolar bone, allowing us to quantify exactly how much biological support has been lost to the infection.
During the evaluation, we consider your total health profile. Because periodontitis is linked to systemic conditions like diabetes and heart disease, we evaluate the biological “activity” of the infection. We analyze the degree of inflammation and the presence of “calculus” (tartar) beneath the gum line. This thorough diagnostic phase allows us to tailor a periodontal disease treatment plan that addresses both the local infection and your overall biological well-being.
Treatment and Care
At Liv Hospital, we provide a tiered approach to restoring biological health:
Once the active infection is cleared, the “maintenance” phase is vital. Periodontics is a lifelong commitment to biological monitoring. We schedule frequent “periodontal cleanings” to ensure that the bacteria do not recolonize the pockets. By maintaining this biological stability, we prevent the recurrence of gum disease and periodontal disease, keeping your natural teeth functional for a lifetime.
Oral Hygiene Tips
To prevent early periodontal issues from returning, your home care must be meticulous. Brush twice daily, focusing on the “sulcus”—the biological junction where the tooth meets the gum. Flossing is non-negotiable in Periodontics; it is the only way to disrupt the bacterial colonies living in the interproximal spaces where most periodontal disease begins.
Liv Hospital Ulus
Asst. Prof. MD. Begüm Aslan
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Ulus
Dt. Aydan Gürcan
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Ulus
Dt. Melisa Albayrak
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Ulus
Spec. Dt. Ecem Aytuna Yardım
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
DDS. Mustafa Yılmaz
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
Spec. Dt. Begüm Kayalak
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
Spec. MD. Hilal Yüksel Aksakal
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Assoc. Prof. MD. Elif Dilara Arslan
Orthodontics
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Assoc. Prof. MD. Emrah Dilaver
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Dt. Helin Yazgan
Dentistry
Liv Hospital Ankara
Dt. Elif Narin Topgül
Oral and Dental Health
Liv Hospital Gaziantep
DDS. Doğan Tanrıverdi
Oral and Dental Health
Liv Hospital Gaziantep
Dt. Şilan Özel
Dentistry
Send us all your questions or requests, and our expert team will assist you.
A periodontist is a dentist who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease, and in the placement of dental implants. They receive up to three additional years of specialized training after dental school to master the complexities of soft tissue and bone management.
The bacteria that cause periodontal disease can be spread through saliva. This means that sharing eating utensils or kissing can transmit these bacteria. However, the presence of bacteria alone does not cause disease; the host’s immune response and susceptibility play a major role.
Gum tissue that has receded generally does not grow back on its own. However, periodontists can perform gum grafting procedures to cover exposed roots and thicken the gum tissue. This stops further recession and improves the health and appearance of the tooth.
General dentists manage many oral health needs, but periodontists are experts in managing complex gum disease and bone loss. If you have moderate to severe disease, complex medical history, or require specialized surgery, your dentist will refer you to a periodontist for advanced care.
Modern periodontal treatment is performed using local anesthesia and advanced techniques to ensure patient comfort. Most procedures are minimally invasive. Post operative discomfort is usually managed effectively with over the counter pain relievers and usually subsides within a few days.
BlogBleeding GumsMay 04, 2026Learn what can cause gum inflammation, its symptoms, and treatments. We guide you through prevention to mai...
BlogDentistryMay 04, 2026Trench mouth disease causes painful ulcers and bleeding gums. We provide expert treatment options to help y...
BlogBleeding GumsMay 04, 2026We explain what deficiency causes bleeding gums and why vitamin C is essential for healthy gums. Find out h...
BlogDentistryMay 04, 2026Understand the types of gum disease, their impact, and how we help patients with advanced treatments for la...
BlogDentistryMay 04, 2026Unhealthy teeth impact billions globally. We share causes, risks, and effective care tips to help you maint...
BlogBleeding GumsMay 04, 2026How long does it take swollen gums to go down? With proper oral hygiene and dental care, swelling typically...
Get instant answers from our medical team. No forms, no waiting — just tap below to start chatting now.
Start Chat on WhatsApp or call us at +90 530 510 67 91