Last Updated on November 27, 2025 by Bilal Hasdemir

At Liv Hospital, we aim to give top-notch healthcare to all patients. We know Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) can really hurt your daily life. That’s why we have minimally invasive surgery like Green Laser TURP.
Green Laser TURP is a new way to treat BPH. It uses strong laser energy to remove extra prostate tissue. This makes it easier to pee and lowers the chance of problems. We focus on making you feel better while keeping you safe and meeting global health standards.
Key Takeaways
- Minimally invasive alternative to traditional TURP
- High-powered laser energy vaporizes excess prostate tissue
- Improved urinary flow and reduced risk of complications
- Prioritizes patient safety and adheres to international standards
- Effective relief for prostate enlargement
What Makes Green Laser TURP Different

GreenLight laser therapy is unique because of its advanced laser technology. It offers a new way to treat Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). This is different from traditional prostate surgeries.
The Technology Behind GreenLight Laser
The GreenLight laser system uses high-powered laser energy to remove excess prostate tissue. It’s designed to be precise and efficient for BPH treatment. The laser energy goes through a special fiber optic system to reach the prostate tissue directly.
The laser’s specific wavelength is absorbed by hemoglobin. This makes it very effective at vaporizing prostate tissue while protecting the surrounding areas.
How Laser Vaporization Works
Laser vaporization uses high-powered laser energy to heat and vaporize prostate tissue. This is done through a method called photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP). The laser energy heats the prostate tissue quickly, causing it to vaporize.
This method provides immediate relief from BPH symptoms by removing the tissue that blocks urine flow. It also reduces the risk of complications seen in traditional TURP procedures.
| Aspect | GreenLight Laser TURP | Traditional TURP |
|---|---|---|
| Tissue Removal Method | Laser Vaporization | Surgical Resection |
| Bleeding Risk | Minimal | Higher |
| Hospital Stay | Typically Outpatient | Often Requires Hospitalization |
Understanding GreenLight laser technology helps patients make better choices for BPH treatment. Its advanced laser and precise vaporization make Green Laser TURP a big step forward in treating enlarged prostate.
The Evolution of Prostate Surgery for BPH

The way we treat BPH has changed a lot. This is thanks to new technology and what patients need. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is when the prostate gets bigger. This can cause trouble with urinating and really affect a man’s life.
Traditional TURP Procedures
For years, Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) was the top choice for BPH surgery. It removes parts of the prostate that block urine. But, it can cause bleeding, infections, and other problems like not being able to ejaculate backwards.
A urology expert said, “TURP has helped many patients with BPH. But, its downsides have led to looking for better options.”
“The future of BPH treatment lies in minimally invasive procedures that offer comparable efficacy with fewer complications.”
Development of Laser-Based Alternatives
Laser technology has changed prostate surgery a lot. Green Laser TURP, or GreenLight laser therapy, is a big example. It uses a strong laser to remove extra prostate tissue, cutting down on bleeding and other TURP risks.
Laser treatments are getting more popular because they’re less invasive and you recover faster. Research shows they work as well as TURP in fixing urinary problems.
Current Position in Urological Practice
Now, Green Laser TURP is seen as a good choice for BPH. It has less hospital time and fewer risks, which makes it appealing to both patients and doctors.
| Treatment Aspect | Traditional TURP | Green Laser TURP |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding Risk | Higher | Lower |
| Hospital Stay | Often longer | Typically shorter |
| Recovery Time | Variable | Generally faster |
As urology keeps getting better, laser treatments like Green Laser TURP will likely play a bigger role. This means patients will have more choices and better results.
Understanding Green Laser TURP Procedure
Learning about the Green Laser TURP procedure is key for those thinking about it for BPH. It’s a detailed process that makes sure the surgery is safe and works well.
Pre-Surgical Assessment
Before starting Green Laser TURP, a thorough check-up is done. This includes looking at your medical history, current meds, and health. Tests like uroflowmetry and PSA are also done to see how bad BPH is.
This check is important to spot any risks or problems that might happen during or after surgery. It helps us make a treatment plan that fits you best, aiming for the best results.
Step-by-Step Surgical Process
The Green Laser TURP uses a GreenLight laser to remove extra prostate tissue. This helps fix urinary blockages. A thin, flexible tube with a camera and laser is used through the urethra.
Here’s what happens step by step:
- The patient is placed in a special position for the surgery.
- A thin tube with a camera and laser is put through the urethra to see the prostate.
- The GreenLight laser fiber is used to vaporize the prostate tissue that’s blocking the way.
- The laser is used carefully to remove the extra tissue, making the urethra wider.
- The tube is checked again to make sure the blockage is fixed.
Anesthesia Options
We offer different anesthesia choices for Green Laser TURP to keep you comfortable. These are:
- General anesthesia: You’ll be asleep during the surgery.
- Spinal anesthesia: Your lower body will be numb, and you’ll stay awake.
- Local anesthesia with sedation: Your urethra will be numb, and you’ll be relaxed but awake.
The choice of anesthesia depends on your health, what you prefer, and what the surgeon thinks is best.
Typical Duration and Hospital Setting
The Green Laser TURP usually takes 1 to 2 hours, based on the case and prostate size. It’s often done as an outpatient or with a short stay in the hospital.
| Procedure Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Typical Duration | 1 to 2 hours |
| Hospital Stay | Outpatient or short stay (less than 24 hours) |
| Anesthesia | General, spinal, or local with sedation |
Knowing these details about Green Laser TURP helps patients get ready for the treatment. It also helps them know what to expect during and after the surgery.
4 Major Benefits of GreenLight Prostate Surgery
GreenLight laser therapy has changed how we treat prostate issues. It offers many benefits to patients. These advantages make GreenLight surgery a top choice for doctors and patients.
Significantly Reduced Hospital Stays
GreenLight laser surgery means less time in the hospital. Unlike old methods, patients can go home the same day. This makes patients more comfortable and lowers the chance of getting sick in the hospital.
Faster Catheter Removal
GreenLight surgery means patients can get their catheter out sooner. This quick recovery is key. It lowers the chance of problems with the catheter and makes patients happier. Studies show patients get their catheter out much faster with GreenLight.
Minimal Bleeding and Transfusion Risk
The GreenLight laser is precise, leading to less bleeding. This is great because it means fewer blood transfusions. The laser can both coagulate and vaporize tissue, making bleeding risks much lower.
Suitability for High-Risk Patients
GreenLight laser therapy is good for patients who can’t have regular surgery. It’s less invasive, making it safer for those at higher risk. This means more people can get the help they need.
As a study found,
“The GreenLight laser system has been shown to be safe and effective for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men, with benefits including reduced morbidity and faster recovery times.”
This study shows GreenLight laser therapy is a good choice for BPH treatment.
In conclusion, GreenLight prostate surgery has many benefits. It’s a great option for patients and doctors. Understanding these benefits helps us see why it’s such a valuable treatment.
3 Clinical Advantages of Green Laser TURP
Green Laser TURP is a top choice for treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). It offers many benefits for both patients and doctors. Let’s look at why this treatment is so appealing.
Comparable Efficacy to Traditional TURP
Research shows Green Laser TURP works as well as traditional TURP for BPH. A study in a respected scientific journal found similar results. Both treatments help with symptoms and improve urine flow.
Improved Urinary Flow Measurements
Green Laser TURP is great for improving urine flow. It removes tissue that blocks urine, helping it flow better. This means less trouble with weak streams and emptying the bladder fully. Patients see a big boost in their urinary flow rates, leading to a better life.
Lower Rate of Strictures and Reoperations
Green Laser TURP also has fewer complications than traditional TURP. The laser’s precision helps avoid problems like urethral strictures. This means fewer patients need more surgeries, making Green Laser TURP a better long-term choice.
In summary, Green Laser TURP is a great option for BPH treatment. It’s as effective as traditional TURP, improves urine flow, and has fewer complications. It’s a valuable choice in urology.
3 Primary Risks and Complications
The Green Laser TURP procedure is generally safe but comes with some risks. It’s important for patients to know about these risks. Being informed helps make the best health decision.
Capsular Perforation Concerns
Capsular perforation is a risk with Green Laser TURP. It happens when the laser goes through the outer layer of the prostate. This is rare but can cause bleeding or damage to nearby areas. Surgeons use careful planning and technique to avoid this.
Retrograde Ejaculation Concerns
Retrograde ejaculation is another possible complication. It happens when semen goes into the bladder instead of coming out through the penis. This doesn’t affect orgasm feeling but can affect fertility. Patients should talk to their urologist about fertility if they’re worried.
Temporary or Permanent Incontinence
Urinary incontinence is a risk with Green Laser TURP. The chance of it happening depends on several things, like the patient’s health before surgery and the surgeon’s skill. Most incontinence is temporary, but in some cases, it can last longer.
| Complication | Description | Risk Factors |
|---|---|---|
| Capsular Perforation | Inadvertent penetration of the prostate capsule by the laser | Surgeon experience, prostate size and anatomy |
| Retrograde Ejaculation | Semen enters the bladder during ejaculation | Procedure technique, patient’s age and prostate size |
| Urinary Incontinence | Loss of bladder control | Patient’s preoperative condition, surgeon’s experience |
Knowing about these risks is key for those thinking about Green Laser TURP. While complications can happen, being aware helps prepare and manage them. Choosing an experienced surgeon and following post-op care can also help reduce these risks.
4 Additional Possible Side Effects
Green Laser TURP, like any surgery, comes with risks and possible complications. Knowing these can help patients make better choices about their treatment.
Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) can happen after Green Laser TURP. Symptoms include burning while urinating, needing to urinate often, and stomach pain. We use antibiotics to prevent this. But, it’s important for patients to watch for UTI signs and tell their doctor right away.
Bladder Neck Contracture
Bladder neck contracture is a possible side effect of Green Laser TURP. It makes the bladder neck narrow, causing trouble urinating or holding urine. Though rare, it’s key to watch for it during check-ups.
Erectile Dysfunction Considerations
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a worry for many with prostate surgery. Green Laser TURP aims to keep sexual function intact. But, some might face temporary or, rarely, permanent ED. We talk about sexual function risks before surgery to manage expectations.
Rare but Serious Complications
Though rare, serious issues can arise with Green Laser TURP. These include severe bleeding, damage to nearby areas, or other unexpected problems. Our skilled team is ready to handle these situations and has plans to reduce risks. It’s vital to discuss personal risks with your doctor.
Understanding these side effects helps patients prepare for Green Laser TURP. Following post-op instructions and attending follow-ups is key to a smooth recovery and addressing any issues quickly.
Ideal Candidates for GreenLight Laser Therapy
Several factors help decide if someone is a good fit for GreenLight laser therapy. These include prostate size, medical history, and overall health. Each of these plays a big role in whether the treatment is right for a patient.
Prostate Size Considerations
Prostate size is key when thinking about GreenLight laser therapy. Men with prostate sizes between 20 to 80 grams do best with this treatment. This size range helps in effectively removing prostate tissue, easing urinary issues.
Men with bigger prostates might need more treatment. Those with smaller prostates could face higher risks of complications.
Medical History Factors
A patient’s medical history is also important. We look at things like diabetes, heart disease, and past surgeries. These can affect how well the treatment goes and how easy recovery is.
Patients with bleeding problems or on blood thinners need extra care. They might face higher risks during the treatment.
Age and Health Status Evaluation
Age and health status are also key. While age itself isn’t a big deal, older patients with health issues need careful checking. Those with serious heart or lung problems might need a doctor’s okay before the treatment.
Contraindications
Some conditions make GreenLight laser therapy not suitable. These include active urinary tract infections, untreated bladder stones, and certain neurological disorders. Also, those with prostate cancer or past prostate surgeries need extra thought.
A detailed check-up by a urologist is needed to see if GreenLight laser therapy is right.
In short, finding the right candidates for GreenLight laser therapy takes a close look at many factors. By checking prostate size, medical history, age, and health, doctors can pick the best treatment for their patients.
Post-Operative Recovery Process
Knowing about the recovery after Green Laser TURP is key for patients. We help our patients through every step to get the best results.
Immediate Post-Surgery Care
Right after surgery, patients stay in the recovery room for a few hours. We watch for any problems and fix them quickly. They might feel some pain, which we manage with medicine.
Home Recovery Guidelines
When patients go home, they get clear instructions for recovery. We tell them to rest, avoid hard work, and eat well. It’s important to take all medicine as directed to control symptoms.
Expected Timeline for Symptom Improvement
How fast symptoms get better varies. But most men start feeling better in a few weeks. We tell them it might take 3-6 months to see all the benefits of Green Laser TURP.
Follow-up Appointments
Follow-up visits are key to recovery. We check on patients, answer questions, and remove catheters if needed. These visits make sure patients are healing right.
Comparing Treatment Options for BPH
Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) have many treatment options. The right choice depends on symptom severity, health, and personal preferences.
Medication vs. Surgical Intervention
Many men start with medication to manage BPH. Alpha-blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors help ease symptoms. But, if these don’t work or cause side effects, surgery might be needed.
Surgeries like traditional TURP and Green Laser TURP can offer lasting relief. Choosing between medication and surgery should be a careful decision with a healthcare provider.
Traditional TURP vs. Green Laser TURP
Traditional TURP has been a common surgery for BPH for years. It removes extra prostate tissue. Green Laser TURP uses laser to vaporize tissue instead.
It’s important for patients and doctors to compare these options. This helps make the best choice for each person.
| Procedure | Traditional TURP | Green Laser TURP |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding Risk | Higher | Lower |
| Hospital Stay | Typically longer | Often shorter or outpatient |
| Recovery Time | Generally longer | Typically shorter |
Other Minimally Invasive Alternatives
There are also other treatments like UroLift and Rezum therapy. These options have their own benefits and are for different needs.
Talking to a healthcare provider about all BPH treatment options is key. This helps find the best fit for each person.
Cost and Insurance Considerations in the US
It’s important for patients to know the financial side of Green Laser TURP. The cost can change a lot based on where you are, who does the procedure, and your insurance.
Insurance Coverage Factors
Insurance for Green Laser TURP is different for everyone. Usually, Medicare and most private insurance plans cover it. But how much they cover can vary. Things that affect your coverage include:
- Your specific insurance plan
- Whether your doctor says you need the procedure
- If your doctor is in your insurance network
Questions to Ask Your Provider
To get a clear picture of what Green Laser TURP will cost, ask your doctor these questions:
- What is the total cost of the procedure?
- How much of the cost will my insurance cover?
- Are there extra fees for before or after the procedure?
- What help is available if I’m struggling to pay?
Financial Assistance Options
If Green Laser TURP is too expensive, there are ways to get help:
- Payment plans from your healthcare provider or the place where you’ll have the surgery
- Financial aid for those with low income
- Charitable groups that help with medical bills
Talk to your doctor about these options to find the best one for you.
Conclusion: Making an Informed Decision About Green Laser TURP
Green Laser TURP has many benefits for those having prostate surgery. These include shorter hospital stays, less bleeding, and quicker recovery. But, it’s important to know the possible risks and complications too.
Patients should think about their own situation before choosing Green Laser TURP. This includes the size of their prostate, their medical history, and their overall health. Knowing the details of the procedure helps patients decide what’s best for them.
Making a choice about Green Laser TURP means understanding all about it. This includes its good points and any downsides. Being well-informed helps patients make a choice that improves their life quality.
FAQ
References
NCBI Bookshelf (National Library of Medicine): Laser Therapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
PubMed Central (NCBI): GreenLight Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate: Review of the Clinical Evidence
What is Green Laser TURP and how does it differ from traditional TURP?
Green Laser TURP, or GreenLight laser therapy, is a new way to treat BPH. It uses a laser to remove prostate tissue. This method is different from traditional TURP, which uses an electric loop. Green Laser TURP has less bleeding and quicker recovery.
How does the GreenLight laser work in prostate surgery?
The GreenLight laser sends out a high-energy beam. This beam is absorbed by the prostate tissue, causing it to vaporize. This precise removal improves urinary flow and reduces BPH symptoms.
What are the benefits of choosing Green Laser TURP over other BPH treatments?
Green Laser TURP is a minimally invasive procedure. It has less bleeding risk, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery. It’s also good for patients at high risk from traditional surgery.
What are the possible risks and complications of Green Laser TURP?
Green Laser TURP is generally safe but can have risks. These include capsular perforation, retrograde ejaculation, and incontinence. Other side effects are urinary tract infections, bladder neck contracture, and erectile dysfunction.
How long does it take to recover from Green Laser TURP?
Recovery times vary, but most see improvement in a few weeks. Post-surgery care includes monitoring for complications. Home recovery involves managing pain, following a healthy diet, and attending follow-up appointments.
What factors determine if I’m a good candidate for GreenLight laser therapy?
Good candidates have moderate to severe BPH symptoms and a suitable prostate size. Medical history, age, and overall health are also considered.
How much does Green Laser TURP cost, and will my insurance cover it?
Costs vary by location, hospital fees, and surgeon charges. Insurance coverage also varies. It’s important to check with your provider to understand what’s covered and any out-of-pocket expenses.
Can Green Laser TURP be performed on an outpatient basis?
Yes, Green Laser TURP is often done on an outpatient basis or with a short hospital stay. This depends on the patient’s health and the surgeon’s judgment.
How does Green Laser TURP compare to other minimally invasive BPH treatments?
Green Laser TURP is one of several options for BPH. It balances efficacy, safety, and recovery time. The choice depends on individual factors like prostate size, symptom severity, and health.
What can I expect during the Green Laser TURP procedure?
You’ll undergo anesthesia, either general or spinal, to reduce discomfort. The surgeon will then use the GreenLight laser to remove prostate tissue. The procedure’s details can vary based on individual factors.