Last Updated on November 26, 2025 by Bilal Hasdemir

When you think about cortisone shots for pain, knowing their effects and how long they last is key. At Liv Hospital, we offer top-notch care and the latest treatments, all focused on your health. Steroid injections are often used for joint pain, back issues, and other painful conditions. They help cut down inflammation and ease pain.

These shots can offer relief for weeks to six months, depending on your condition and the joint treated. We’ll look into how long do steroid injections last and their side effects, like insomnia.

Key Takeaways

• Cortisone shots help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.
• The duration of pain relief varies from several weeks to six months.
• Steroid injections can have side effects, including impacts on sleep.
• Understanding the effects of steroid shots is key to managing expectations.
• Liv Hospital offers complete care and support for patients undergoing treatment.

Understanding Steroid Injections and Their Purpose

It’s important to know about steroid injections if you’re thinking about them. Steroid injections, like corticosteroids, are used to treat many inflammatory conditions.

What Are Corticosteroid Injections?

Corticosteroid injections are strong anti-inflammatory medicines. They are injected into the affected area to lessen swelling and pain. Corticosteroids are different from anabolic steroids and help with conditions like arthritis and tendonitis.

Is Cortisone Injection a Steroid?

Yes, cortisone injections are a type of steroid. Cortisone is a corticosteroid that fights inflammation. It’s often used for joint pain and swelling.

Common Conditions Treated with Steroid Injections

Steroid injections help with many conditions, including:

• Arthritis
• Bursitis
• Tendonitis
• Inflammatory joint diseases

Corticosteroid medications are strong anti-inflammatories. They can make pain symptoms better by reducing inflammation. For example, a study showed that corticosteroid injections greatly reduced pain in osteoarthritis patients.

“Corticosteroid injections have been a cornerstone in the management of inflammatory arthritis, providing significant relief to patients.”

How Long Do Steroid Injections Last?

Knowing how long steroid injections last is key to planning treatment. They treat many conditions, and their effect time varies. This depends on several factors.

Typical Duration of Pain Relief

The time pain relief lasts from steroid shots varies. It can last from weeks to six months. Some people feel relief in a week, but it can take a few weeks to reach the best effect.

Factors Influencing Duration: The type of steroid, the condition, and the patient’s health can affect how long relief lasts.

Factors Affecting Longevity of Results

Many things can affect how long steroid injection results last. These include:

• The specific corticosteroid used
• The condition being treated
• The accuracy of the injection
• Patient factors such as age, overall health, and lifestyle

Knowing these factors helps doctors plan treatments better. This can make pain relief last longer.

How Long Does a Steroid Shot Last for Different Conditions?

The effect of a steroid shot can change based on the condition. For example:

This table shows how different conditions affect the duration. It’s important for patients to talk to their doctors about their specific situation. This way, they can understand what to expect.

The Steroid Injection Procedure

Steroid injections are a common treatment for many inflammatory conditions. Knowing about the procedure can ease patient worries. When done right, these injections can greatly reduce pain and swelling.

Preparation Before the Injection

Preparation is key before a steroid injection. Our healthcare team follows a strict protocol to get the injection site ready. This includes:

• Cleaning the area with an alcohol or iodine-based solution to lower infection risk.
• Potentially using a numbing lotion or spray to lessen discomfort during the injection.

It’s also important for patients to tell their healthcare provider about any allergies or medications they’re taking.

The Cortisone Needle and Administration Technique

The cortisone needle used is usually a small-gauge needle. This helps reduce discomfort. The technique involves:

1. Finding the right spot for the injection based on the patient’s condition and medical history.
2. Inserting the needle into the targeted area with precision.
3. Injecting the steroid medication, often with a local anesthetic to lessen pain.

What to Expect During the Procedure

During the procedure, patients might feel some discomfort, but it’s usually mild and short-lived. It’s normal to feel a slight pinch or stinging sensation when the needle goes in. Our healthcare team is trained to make the injection as comfortable as possible. The whole process usually takes just a few minutes.

After the injection, patients might be told to:

• Apply ice to the injection site to reduce swelling.
• Avoid strenuous activities for a short time.
• Watch the injection site for any signs of infection or bad reactions.

By knowing what to expect during a steroid injection, patients can better prepare. This helps them get the best results from the procedure.

Are Cortisone Injections Painful?

Cortisone injections can help with joint and tissue inflammation. But the process can worry some people. Pain concerns are key when thinking about getting these injections.

Does Cortisone Injection Hurt During Administration?

Getting a cortisone injection involves a needle in the affected area. This can be uncomfortable. But how much pain you feel can differ.

Factors influencing pain during cortisone injections include:

• The location of the injection
• The individual’s pain threshold
• The technique used by the healthcare provider

Why Do Steroid Shots Hurt So Much for Some Patients?

Some people find steroid shots painful. This is because the injection goes into an inflamed area. It can also cause a flare reaction, making pain worse.

Reasons for increased pain include:

1. Inflammation at the injection site
2. Cortisone flare reaction
3. Needle insertion discomfort

Understanding and Managing Cortisone Flares

A cortisone flare is a temporary pain and inflammation after the injection. It’s usually short-lived and can be managed.

Strategies for managing cortisone flares include:

• Applying ice to reduce inflammation
• Using over-the-counter pain relievers
• Resting the affected area

Knee Cortisone Shots: Effectiveness and Duration

Knee cortisone shots are known to help with knee pain and swelling. They work for conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and tendinitis. But how long they last can vary.

How Long Do Knee Cortisone Shots Last?

The time knee cortisone shots last can differ a lot. For some, the relief can last weeks. For others, it can last months. On average, pain relief lasts about 6 to 12 weeks.

This time can change based on the condition’s severity and the person’s health.

“Corticosteroid injections are effective in reducing pain and improving function in patients with knee osteoarthritis,” according to a study published in a reputable medical journal.

Special Considerations for Knee Injections

When giving knee cortisone shots, there are important things to keep in mind. The procedure must be done in a clean environment to avoid infection. The way the shot is given and the type of corticosteroid used also matter.

• Use of sterile equipment to prevent infection
• Proper injection technique to ensure accurate placement
• Selection of an appropriate corticosteroid based on the condition being treated

Recommended Frequency for Knee Treatments

How often knee cortisone shots can be given is key. It’s usually advised not to have more than 3 to 4 injections a year in the same joint. Too many shots can weaken tendons or harm the joint.

Knowing how knee cortisone shots work, how long they last, and what to consider can help both patients and doctors. This knowledge aids in making the best decisions for knee health.

Can Steroid Injections Cause Insomnia?

People getting steroid injections sometimes have trouble sleeping. This makes them wonder if steroids and insomnia are linked. Steroids help with inflammation and pain, but they can also affect sleep.

The Connection Between Steroids and Sleep Disturbances

Steroid injections have corticosteroids like cortisone. These can mess with our natural sleep cycle, leading to insomnia. “Corticosteroids can mess with our sleep by changing hormone release.”

Do Steroid Shots Keep You Awake?

Steroid shots can make some people feel more awake. This is because they mimic cortisol, a morning hormone. High cortisol levels make it hard to sleep because they keep us alert. Also, some people might feel anxious or uncomfortable after the shot, making it hard to sleep.

Research on Cortisone Shot and Insomnia

Research has looked into how often insomnia happens after cortisone shots. It shows that many patients have sleep issues. A study found that about 30% of patients had sleep problems after the shots.

Knowing that steroid injections can cause insomnia helps doctors help patients. It’s key for patients to talk about sleep worries with their doctors before getting steroid shots.

Duration and Management of Steroid-Induced Insomnia

Steroid-induced insomnia can be tough to deal with. But knowing how to handle it can really help. When you get steroid shots, you might worry about trouble sleeping. It’s important to know how long it lasts and how to manage it to improve your treatment.

How Long Does Insomnia Last After a Cortisone Injection?

Insomnia from steroid shots usually lasts one to three days. It can vary based on the steroid dose, how sensitive you are, and the condition being treated.

Studies show that steroids’ effects on sleep peak in the first few days after the shot. During this time, you might find it hard to fall or stay asleep.

Can a Steroid Shot Cause Insomnia for Everyone?

Not everyone gets insomnia from steroid shots. It depends on your health, the steroid type, and where you got the shot.

Key factors that may increase the risk of insomnia include:

• History of sleep disorders
• Sensitivity to steroids
• Higher doses of corticosteroids

Cortisone Injection Sleeplessness: Who Is Most at Risk?

Some people are more likely to get sleep trouble after a cortisone shot. This includes those with sleep issues, anxiety, or steroid sensitivity.

Knowing these risk factors helps doctors advise patients better. They can prepare them for sleep issues and how to manage them.

Other Common Side Effects of Steroid Injections

It’s important to know the side effects of steroid injections before getting them. These injections help with inflammation and pain, but can have side effects. We’ll talk about the common side effects, the short-term and long-term risks, and when you should see a doctor.

Short-Term Side Effects to Expect

Steroid injections can cause some short-term side effects. You might feel pain, swelling, or facial flushing at the injection site. Some people might feel more pain or discomfort after the injection, known as a cortisone flare.

Common short-term side effects include:

• Pain or discomfort at the injection site
• Swelling or redness around the injection area
• Facial flushing or skin rashes
• Temporary increase in pain (cortisone flare)

Long-Term Risks with Repeated Injections

Getting steroid injections more than once can lead to long-term risks. These risks include tendon damage, joint infection, or weakening of bones and tissues. It’s key to talk about these risks with your doctor.

Potential long-term risks include:

• Tendon damage or rupture
• Joint infection
• Osteoporosis or bone weakening
• Soft tissue atrophy

When Side Effects Require Medical Attention

While most side effects are mild and short-lived, some need medical help. If you have severe pain, signs of infection, or other concerning symptoms, seek medical care right away.

Watch for these symptoms:

• Severe pain or swelling
• Signs of infection (redness, warmth, pus)
• Increased bruising or bleeding
• Any unusual or severe reactions

Strategies to Improve Sleep After Steroid Injections

For those dealing with insomnia after steroid shots, a mix of sleep habits and natural aids can help. It’s tough to sleep well after steroids, but the right steps can make a big difference.

Effective Sleep Hygiene Practices

Good sleep habits are key to better sleep after steroid shots. This means:

• Keeping a regular sleep schedule
• Setting up a sleep-friendly room
• Staying away from caffeine and screens at night
• Doing calming things before bed, like reading or meditating

Experts say a cool, dark, quiet room is vital for better sleep (

Sleep Foundation

). Make your bedroom a sleep haven.

Medical Interventions for Steroid-Induced Insomnia

At times, medical help is needed to fight insomnia from steroids. This might include:

Always talk to a doctor before trying new meds or therapies.

Natural Remedies and Supplements

Some people find natural ways and supplements useful for insomnia. These include:

• Melatonin supplements
• Valerian root
• Magnesium
• Lavender oil for aromatherapy

While these can help, it’s important to check with a doctor first. This is to make sure they won’t interfere with other treatments.

By using good sleep habits, medical help when needed, and natural aids, you can get better sleep after steroid shots.

Alternatives to Steroid Injections for Pain Management

Looking into alternatives to steroid injections can help find better ways to manage pain long-term. Some people might prefer or need these alternatives because of side effects or the need for more injections.

Many options can help with pain without steroid injections. These include NSAIDs, physical therapy, and new treatments like PRP injections.

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Options

NSAIDs are a good choice for pain and inflammation instead of steroid injections. NSAIDs block enzymes that cause inflammation, which helps reduce pain and swelling. They come in pills, creams, and gels.

Medicines like ibuprofen and naproxen are often used for their pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects. But it’s important to use them as directed by a doctor to avoid side effects like stomach problems.

Physical Therapy and Exercise Approaches

Physical therapy is another effective way to manage pain instead of steroid injections. Personalized exercise programs can make joints more mobile, muscles stronger, and pain less. Physical therapists use manual therapy and ultrasound to help with recovery.

Exercises like cardio, strength training, and stretching can be customized for each person. Regular exercise not only helps with pain but also boosts health and happiness.

Emerging Treatment Alternatives

New treatments are being explored for pain management. One is platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy, where the patient’s own blood is used to injected into the affected area. PRP is thought to help heal and reduce inflammation.

Other new treatments include stem cell therapy and prolotherapy, which aim to fix damaged tissues and promote healing. While promising, it’s important to talk to a doctor to see if they’re right for you.

Conclusion

Steroid injections are a helpful treatment for many painful conditions. They offer relief from inflammation and pain. We’ve looked at how long these injections last and their possible side effects, like insomnia.

These injections can greatly reduce pain. How long they work depends on the condition and the person. Knowing they might cause insomnia is key to helping patients.

Even though steroid injections can disrupt sleep, this usually doesn’t last long. Healthcare providers can help manage this by understanding the effects and side effects. This way, they can support patients better.

By using strategies like good sleep habits and medical help, we can lower the chance of insomnia. This ensures patients get the most from their treatment.

FAQ

Reference:

Mohamadi, A., Wong, A., Smith, S. F., & Janssen,/A. L. (2016). Corticosteroid injections give small and transient pain relief: A meta-analysis in adult patients with rotator cuff tendinosis. PMC, 5174041.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5174041/