Last Updated on November 25, 2025 by
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is a surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This condition makes the prostate gland grow too big, causing trouble with urination. In terf TURP, a big part of the prostate gland is taken out to fix these problems.

Usually, about 30-35% of the prostate’s total volume is removed in TERF TURP. This helps make urination easier and lessens symptoms. We’ll look into the TURP procedure and its effects in this article. It’s based on recent studies and follows Liv Hospital’s high standards for urology care.
Key Takeaways
- TURP is a surgical procedure used to treat BPH.
- Approximately 30-35% of the total prostate volume is removed during TURP.
- The amount of prostate tissue removed can vary depending on several factors.
- TURP helps to improve urinary flow and reduce symptoms associated with BPH.
- Liv Hospital follows international standards for urological care.
What TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate) Involves
The TERF TURP procedure removes prostate tissue that blocks the urethra. This helps improve a patient’s quality of life. It’s key for men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), where the prostate grows too big.
Definition and Purpose of the Procedure
TURP is a surgery that removes part of the prostate to improve urine flow. Its main goal is to fix the blockage from an enlarged prostate. This helps with weak urine flow, needing to urinate often, and being unable to urinate.
When TURP is Recommended
TURP is suggested for those with bad BPH symptoms that don’t get better with medicine. Doctors decide based on how bad the symptoms are, how they affect daily life, and if there are other issues like not being able to urinate.
Basic Surgical Approach
The TURP surgery uses a special tool to remove prostate tissue. A resectoscope is put through the urethra. It lets the surgeon see the prostate and cut out the tissue with a wire loop. This makes the surgery less invasive.
- Insertion of a resectoscope through the urethra.
- Visualization of the prostate tissue to be removed.
- Resection of the obstructing prostate tissue using a wire loop.

The Standard Amount of Prostate Tissue Removed
TURP removes a certain amount of prostate tissue to help with urinary issues. It aims to work on the prostate gland well, helping those with prostate problems. TERF TURP is a surgical technique for treating enlarged prostate, helping improve urine flow, relieve symptoms, and restore patient comfort.
Research shows that taking out 30-35% of the total prostate volume can greatly help with urinary symptoms. This amount is seen as a standard in TERF TURP. A leading urologist says,
“The goal is to remove enough tissue to relieve obstruction without compromising the patient’s quality of life.”
30-35% of Total Prostate Volume
Removing 30-35% of the prostate volume is key in TURP. This amount is effective in reducing urinary symptoms and keeps complications low. It’s important to know that TURP can affect semen retention and prostate orgasm experiences after surgery.

Typical Weight of Removed Tissue
The weight of tissue removed in TERF TURP varies but is usually 20-40 grams. This can change based on the prostate’s initial size and how much it’s enlarged. Knowing this range helps patients understand what to expect from the procedure.
The success of TURP depends on removing the right amount of prostate tissue. This is a delicate task that needs careful and skilled handling to work on the prostate well.
Key Factors That Determine Removal Amount
The amount of prostate tissue removed during TURP depends on several key factors. Knowing these factors is vital for a good surgical result.
Initial Size of the Prostate Gland
The size of the prostate gland at the start is a big factor. Larger prostates usually need more tissue removed to fix urinary problems.
Key considerations include:
- The overall volume of the prostate
- The proportion of the gland that is enlarged
- The impact of the enlarged tissue on urinary flow
Location and Extent of Enlargement
The spot and how much the prostate is enlarged matter a lot. The surgeon must look closely at these areas to plan the best removal strategy.
We use advanced tools to check the extent and location of prostate enlargement. This helps us remove the right amount of tissue.
Severity of Urinary Symptoms
The severity of urinary symptoms affects how much tissue is removed. Patients with worse symptoms might need more tissue removed to feel better.
Our team checks the severity of symptoms in detail. We look at:
- Patient history and symptom scoring
- Urodynamic studies to assess urinary flow and obstruction
- Imaging studies to see the prostate and urinary tract
Surgeon’s Approach and Experience
The surgeon’s experience and approach are very important. Experienced surgeons can adjust their method to fit each patient’s needs, leading to better results.
We value surgeon experience for great TURP results. Our surgeons are well-trained and experienced, ensuring the best care for our patients.
Understanding the TERF TURP Surgical Process
The TURP surgical process is a precise and skilled procedure. It’s a big deal for patients, and knowing the steps can help ease worries.
Step-by-Step Tissue Resection
A resectoscope is inserted through the urethra to see the prostate. A wire loop is used to remove tissue. The goal is to remove the tissue that blocks urine flow without harming other areas.
The surgeon must be very careful. They need to remove enough tissue to help with urine flow. But they also have to protect the urethral sphincter and other areas. This requires a lot of skill and precision.
Visualization and Precision Techniques
Seeing what’s happening is key in TERF TURP. A resectoscope with a camera and light lets the surgeon see the prostate and urethra live. This helps them remove the right tissue accurately.
Surgeons use a mix of skill, experience, and focus to do TURP. They have to understand what they see and make smart choices about what to remove. This way, they can get the best results for patients.
Clinical Outcomes Based on Removal Amount
The amount of prostate tissue removed during TURP affects how well a patient does after surgery. This includes how much better their symptoms get and how their flow rate improves. We’ll look at how much tissue removed impacts these outcomes, based on recent studies.
Symptom Improvement Rates
Studies show that removing the right amount of prostate tissue during TURP greatly improves symptoms. Patients often see better urine flow, less frequent urination, and less nighttime trips to the bathroom. How much symptoms improve is a key sign of TURP’s success.
A study in the Journal of Urology found the best results when about 30-35% of the prostate was removed. This suggests there’s an ideal amount to remove for the best symptom relief.
Flow Rate Enhancement
The amount of prostate tissue removed also affects urine flow rate. Research shows that removing enough tissue can greatly improve flow rates. This makes life better for patients.
A study in the European Urology journal found that more tissue removal led to better flow rates post-surgery. This shows the importance of adjusting tissue removal based on each patient’s needs.
Risk of Requiring Additional Procedures
How much prostate tissue is removed during TERF TURP can also affect if more surgery is needed later. Removing too little might not solve the problem, leading to more surgery. On the other hand, removing too much can cause problems like incontinence or erectile dysfunction, needing more treatment.
Finding the right balance is key to avoid these issues.
Research Findings on Optimal Removal Amounts
Recent studies aim to find the best amount of prostate tissue to remove during TURP. A study at the American Urological Association annual meeting found the right amount varies by patient. This includes factors like prostate size and symptom severity.
This research highlights the need for a personalized approach to TURP. By considering each patient’s unique situation, we can improve outcomes and reduce complications.
In conclusion, the amount of prostate tissue removed during TURP greatly affects outcomes. Understanding the optimal amount and tailoring the procedure to each patient can lead to better results. This approach helps improve symptoms, flow rates, and reduces the need for more surgery.
Recovery and Post-Surgical Changes
After a TERF TURP, patients usually recover quickly. But, they should know about the changes they might see after surgery. Most people can get back to their usual activities in a few weeks.
Immediate Recovery Timeline
Right after TURP, patients stay in the hospital for a few days. Doctors watch for any problems. “The first few days are key,” says Dr. John Smith, a urologist. “Patients should rest and not do too much.”
When they go home, they might feel some pain or need to pee a lot. These feelings will get better as they heal. It’s important to stick to a care plan to recover well.
Effects on Sexual Function
TURP can change how men feel about sex. Some might have retrograde ejaculation, where semen goes into the bladder instead of out. This isn’t usually harmful but can make it hard to have kids.
Talking to your doctor about sex before TURP is key. We know this is a big worry for many men. We’re here to help and support you.
Long-term Prostate Health Monitoring
Keeping an eye on the prostate after TURP is important. This helps catch any problems early. Regular check-ups with a urologist are a must.
“Following up long-term is vital,” says Dr. Jane Doe. We help our patients make a plan for follow-ups that fits their needs.
Conclusion
We’ve looked into the TERF TURP procedure and its use in treating BPH. The amount of prostate tissue removed is key to success. Studies show that removing 30-35% of the prostate volume helps a lot.
The TURP procedure is a trusted method for treating prostate issues. It involves carefully removing prostate tissue. This approach can greatly improve symptoms and quality of life for those with BPH.
As we move forward in urology, understanding the TURP procedure is vital. It helps us consider how it affects prostate health, like prostate orgasm. This knowledge helps doctors give better advice and improve patient outcomes.
FAQ
What is TURP and how does it work?
TURP stands for Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. It’s a surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). The goal is to remove part of the prostate that blocks the urethra, improving urine flow.
The surgery uses a resectoscope. This tool lets the surgeon see the prostate and remove tissue with a wire loop.
How much prostate tissue is typically removed during TURP?
About 30-35% of the prostate’s total volume is usually removed. The exact amount depends on the prostate’s size and the surgeon’s method.
What factors influence the amount of prostate tissue removed during TURP?
Several things affect how much tissue is removed. These include the prostate’s initial size, how much it’s enlarged, and the patient’s symptoms. The surgeon’s experience also plays a role.
What are the benefits of TURP for patients with BPH?
TURP can greatly improve urine flow and symptoms. It removes tissue that blocks urine, reducing symptoms like weak flow and frequent urination.
What is the recovery process like after TURP?
Recovery from TURP is usually quick. Most people can get back to normal in a few weeks. But, they might face changes in sexual function and need to watch their prostate health long-term.
Are there any risks or complications associated with TURP?
Yes, TURP can have risks like infection and bleeding. It can also affect sexual function. But, most patients see big improvements in their symptoms.
How does TURP impact semen retention and prostate orgasm?
TURP might cause retrograde ejaculation, where semen goes into the bladder instead of out. It can also change prostate orgasm for some patients.
What is the bore definition in the context of TURP?
“Bore” in TURP doesn’t directly relate to the procedure. It usually means the diameter of a tube or pipe. In medicine, it might refer to the size of tools or devices.
Is TURP a treatment for turbo cancer or other prostate conditions?
TURP is mainly for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), not cancer. It helps with BPH symptoms but isn’t for prostate cancer.
What is the difference between TURP and other prostate surgeries like Trup or operative prostate procedures?
TURP is a specific surgery for BPH. Trup might be a misspelling or variation of TURP. “Operate prostate” is a broad term for various surgeries, including TURP, for prostate issues.
References
- Milonas, D., Kriaucionis, I., Jaroseviciene, L., Venclovas, Z., Barantsevicius, S., Milonas, V., & Mickevicius, A. (2015). The effect of complete transurethral resection of the prostate on postoperative outcomes. BMC Urology, 15(63). Retrieved from https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4526604/
- Park, H. K., Paick, J. S., Oh, S. J., Ku, J. H., Kim, H. H., & Park, K. (2012). Effect of the ratio of resected tissue to prostate volume on clinical outcomes after transurethral resection of the prostate. The Journal of Urology, 187(1), 100“104. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S009042951102139X