Last Updated on December 2, 2025 by Bilal Hasdemir

Dealing with bladder leaks during activities can be tough. It affects our daily lives a lot. We’re here to help you find a lasting solution. Bladder lift surgery, also known as colposuspension, bladder suspension surgery, or sometimes referred to alongside procedures like the bladder sling, has helped millions. It brings relief and improves quality of life.
This surgery treats stress urinary incontinence by putting a sagging bladder back where it belongs. It’s important for patients to know the different names and options for this surgery, including the bladder sling, which is another common approach used to support the bladder.
Key Takeaways
- Bladder lift surgery is a proven solution for stress urinary incontinence.
- The procedure is also known as colposuspension or bladder suspension surgery.
- It involves placing a sagging bladder back into its normal position.
- This surgery offers lasting relief and improved quality of life.
- Understanding the terminology is key to seeking the right treatment.
Understanding Bladder Lift Surgery
Bladder lift surgery is a common treatment for stress urinary incontinence in the U.S. It helps millions of adults. This surgery is mainly for stress urinary incontinence, affecting over 15 million adults.
Definition of Colposuspension and Bladder Suspension
Bladder suspension surgery, or colposuspension, supports the bladder and urethra. Colposuspension lifts the bladder neck to improve control. It’s often used for stress urinary incontinence, where urine leaks during physical activities.

Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in the United States
Urinary incontinence is a big health problem in the U.S. It affects a lot of people. Over 15 million adults have stress urinary incontinence, with women being hit harder. This shows how important treatments like bladder suspension surgery are.
Here are some key facts about urinary incontinence:
- Over 15 million adults in the United States suffer from stress urinary incontinence.
- Women are more likely to experience urinary incontinence due to factors like childbirth and menopause.
- Bladder suspension surgery is a recognized treatment for stress urinary incontinence.
The Bladder Sling: Most Common Approach to Bladder Lifting
The bladder sling procedure is a top choice for treating urinary incontinence in both men and women. It uses a supportive sling to keep the urethra stable, helping to control urine flow.

How the Urethral Sling Procedure Works
The urethral sling procedure is a minimally invasive surgery. It aims to support the urethra, stopping urine leaks. The sling is placed under the urethra, and its tightness is adjusted for the best results.
There are different ways to secure the sling, making sure it supports the urethra without too much pressure. This surgery is often done on an outpatient basis, so patients can go home the same day.
Types of Sling Materials Used
Sling materials fall into two categories: synthetic mesh and autologous tissue. Synthetic mesh slings are made from man-made materials. Autologous tissue slings come from the patient’s own body tissue.
Synthetic mesh slings are durable and easy to get. Autologous tissue slings lower the risk of complications from foreign materials.
Mesh vs. Autologous Tissue Slings
Choosing between mesh and autologous tissue slings depends on several factors. These include the patient’s health, the severity of incontinence, and personal preference. Both types can have similar success rates, but complications can differ.
We look at each patient’s needs to decide between mesh and autologous tissue slings. Our goal is to find the most effective treatment with the least risk of complications.
Role of the Urethral Sphincter in Sling Procedures
The urethral sphincter is key to keeping urine in. In sling procedures, the sling works with the sphincter to stop leaks.
The sling adds support to the urethra, helping the sphincter work better. This teamwork is vital for the success of bladder sling surgery.
5 Types of Bladder Suspension Techniques
The field of urogynecology has developed many bladder suspension techniques to fight urinary incontinence. These methods differ in how they work, how invasive they are, and who they help. At Liv Hospital, we focus on patient care, making sure bladder lift surgeries are safe and effective.
Burch Colposuspension
Burch colposuspension, or colposuspension, is a surgery that lifts the bladder neck to help with continence. It’s a common treatment for stress urinary incontinence. A study on the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) website shows it’s very effective in improving continence rates in patients with stress urinary incontinence.
Key benefits of Burch colposuspension include:
- High success rates for treating stress urinary incontinence
- Long-term results
- Established technique with a significant body of research
Tension-Free Vaginal Tape (TVT)
Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) is a simple, effective procedure. It places a tape-like material under the urethra to support it. TVT is known for its quick recovery and effectiveness, making it a popular choice.
Transobturator Tape (TOT)
Transobturator tape (TOT) is another simple procedure. It places a tape under the urethra, but through the obturator foramen. TOT aims to lower the risk of bladder injury compared to TVT.
Advantages of TOT include:
- Lower risk of bladder injury
- Effective for treating stress urinary incontinence
- Minimally invasive with a quick recovery
Mini-Slings for Minimal Invasiveness
Mini-slings are a newer, more minimally invasive option. They are shorter and require less cutting, which can lead to faster recovery and fewer complications.
“The development of mini-slings has provided a valuable option for patients seeking minimally invasive treatments for urinary incontinence.”
In conclusion, there are many bladder suspension techniques, each with its own benefits and uses. Knowing these differences helps patients make informed decisions about bladder lift surgery.
Recovery and Effectiveness of Bladder Surgery
Patients often ask about the recovery and success of bladder surgery. We know this info is key for your care choices.
Post-Surgical Recovery Timeline
The recovery time varies by surgery type. Abdominal surgeries take longer than vaginal or laparoscopic ones. Most people can get back to normal in 6 to 12 weeks.
Success Rates and Long-Term Outcomes
Bladder surgery is often very effective. A 2019 study found colposuspension surgery cured up to 88% of patients initially. But, success rates drop to about 70% after 10 years. Success depends on the surgery type and patient’s health.
Key factors influencing long-term success include:
- The type of sling material used
- The surgical technique employed
- Patient’s overall health and age
Potential Complications and Treatment Options
Bladder surgery is mostly safe, but complications can happen. These include infections, perforation, or mesh erosion. Knowing these risks and treatment options is vital.
Effective management of complications involves:
- Prompt diagnosis
- Appropriate medical or surgical intervention
- Follow-up care to prevent further issues
Understanding recovery, success rates, and complications helps patients. Our aim is to offer full care and support every step of the way.
Conclusion: Making Informed Decisions About Bladder Lift Surgery
When thinking about bladder lift surgery, it’s key to make smart choices. We focus on you, making sure you get the right treatment. This surgery, also known as colposuspension, helps with stress urinary incontinence.
Getting a second opinion is important. This helps confirm if your issue is stress incontinence or something else. This is very important for older women, as they might not be getting the right treatment.
Knowing about different bladder suspension methods helps you make better choices. We suggest talking to a healthcare expert. They can help find the best treatment for you, making sure you get the care you need.
FAQ
What is bladder lift surgery?
Bladder lift surgery, also known as colposuspension or bladder suspension surgery, is a procedure. It treats stress urinary incontinence by lifting the bladder and urethra. This improves their positioning and reduces leakage.
What is the difference between colposuspension and bladder suspension?
Colposuspension and bladder suspension are terms used to describe surgical procedures. They aim to support the bladder and urethra. While the terms may refer to slightly different techniques, their primary goal is to alleviate stress urinary incontinence.
How does a urethral sling procedure work?
A urethral sling procedure involves placing a supportive sling under the urethra. This helps improve its positioning and reduce leakage. The sling can be made from various materials, including mesh or autologous tissue, and is designed to provide long-term support.
What are the types of sling materials used in bladder sling surgery?
The most common types of sling materials used are mesh and autologous tissue. Mesh slings are made from synthetic materials. Autologous tissue slings are taken from the patient’s own body, typically from the leg or abdominal area.
What is the role of the urethral sphincter in sling procedures?
The urethral sphincter plays a critical role in controlling the flow of urine. In sling procedures, the sling is positioned to support the urethra. This helps the urethral sphincter function more effectively, reducing incontinence.
What are the different types of bladder suspension techniques?
There are several bladder suspension techniques, including Burch colposuspension, tension-free vaginal tape, transobturator tape, and mini-slings. Each technique has its own characteristics and benefits. The choice of technique depends on individual patient needs.
What is the recovery timeline for bladder surgery?
The recovery timeline for bladder surgery can vary. It depends on the individual and the specific procedure performed. Generally, patients can expect to return to normal activities within a few weeks. Full recovery may take several months.
What are the success rates and long-term outcomes of bladder surgery?
The success rates and long-term outcomes of bladder surgery are generally positive. Many patients experience significant improvement in their symptoms. Individual results can vary, and some patients may experience complications or require additional treatment.
What are the possible complications of bladder surgery?
Possible complications of bladder surgery include infection, bleeding, and injury to surrounding tissues. Some patients may also experience urinary retention, incontinence, or other urinary symptoms. It’s essential to discuss these risks with a healthcare provider to understand the possible benefits and risks.
How effective are overactive bladder therapies?
Overactive bladder therapies can be effective in managing symptoms. Their effectiveness varies depending on the individual and the specific treatment used. Treatment options may include behavioral therapies, medications, or other interventions.
What is urethral bulking, and how is it used to treat incontinence?
Urethral bulking involves injecting a material into the tissues surrounding the urethra. This helps improve its closure and reduce leakage. The procedure can be used to treat stress urinary incontinence, mainly in women.
References
- Urine Incontinence Australia. (2024). Colposuspension for stress urinary incontinence (SUI). https://www.urineincontinence.com.au/stress-incontinence/colposuspension-stress-urinary-incontinence-sui
- Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust. (n.d.). Colposuspension operation: What to expect. https://www.ruh.nhs.uk/patients/patient_information/GYN045_Colposuspension_Operation.pdf