Pediatrics provides specialized medical care for infants, children, and adolescents. Learn about routine screenings, vaccinations, and treatments.
Send us all your questions or requests, and our expert team will assist you.
Pediatrics is the branch of medicine that deals with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents from birth to age 18 (in some cases, 21). The word “pediatrics” means “healer of children,” derived from two Greek words: pais (child) and iatros (doctor, healer). A physician who specializes in this field is known as a pediatrician.
Pediatrics is fundamentally different from adult medicine. A child is not merely a miniature adult; they are a rapidly developing organism with unique physiological, metabolic, and psychological needs. Their bodies process medications differently, their immune systems are still learning to fight pathogens, and their symptoms often manifest differently than in adults.
The primary goal of pediatrics is to reduce infant and child mortality, control the spread of infectious disease, promote healthy lifestyles, and help ease the problems of children and adolescents with chronic conditions.
One of the defining features of pediatrics is the focus on growth and development. Pediatricians constantly assess whether a child is meeting specific “milestones” expected for their age group.
Just like adult medicine, pediatrics has branched into highly specialized fields to treat complex conditions:
Pediatric Endocrinology: Hormonal issues, growth disorders, and Type 1 diabetes.
Children, especially infants and toddlers, often cannot articulate what they are feeling. They cannot say, “I have a sharp pain in my lower right abdomen.” Instead, they may cry, refuse to eat, or become lethargic. Therefore, recognizing symptoms in pediatrics requires keen observation and an understanding of how children express distress.
Parents are often the first to notice subtle changes. While many childhood symptoms are benign and pass quickly, others function as “red flags” requiring immediate medical attention.
The causes of pediatric disease are vast, but they generally fall into distinct categories.
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Diagnosis in pediatrics is a blend of detective work, careful observation, and advanced technology adapted for small bodies. Unlike adult oncology, “staging” in general pediatrics typically refers to assessing the severity of an illness or tracking the stage of physical and pubertal development (Tanner Stages). At Liv Hospital, we emphasize a non-traumatic, child-friendly diagnostic pathway.
The most powerful diagnostic tool in pediatrics is the routine check-up, often called the “Well-Child Visit.” This is a proactive approach where doctors look for problems before symptoms appear.
Children require specialized equipment and protocols.
Blood draws can be traumatic for children. Pediatric phlebotomists are trained to use distraction techniques and the smallest needles possible.
We understand that when you are focused on healing, clarity and comfort matter more than anything. For this reason, we have designed each stage of your experience from the first consultation and diagnosis through treatment, recovery and long term follow up to be as smooth and stress free as possible. Our dedicated patient navigators act as your personal companions throughout your treatment journey. They assist with scheduling, provide answers to your questions, help you understand each step and make sure that every aspect of your care is organised with precision.
Treating a child involves more than just adjusting a medicine’s dose. It requires considering the child’s ability to swallow pills, their metabolic rate, their emotional state, and the parents’ ability to administer care. Pediatric treatment strategies at Liv Hospital are holistic, aiming to cure the illness while minimizing fear and pain.
Medication safety is paramount in pediatrics.
Vaccines are the most successful public health intervention in history. They train the child’s immune system to recognize and fight deadly diseases.
When surgery is required, it is performed by Pediatric Surgeons who specialize in the surgical care of children.
A hospital visit can be a terrifying experience for a child and a stressful one for a parent. At Liv Hospital, we have designed our Child Health Department to be a safe, comforting, and technologically advanced environment. We combine world-class medical expertise with a warm, family-centered approach, ensuring that your child receives the best possible care in an environment that feels less like a hospital and more like a place of healing.
We understand that children are the future. Our center is built around their specific needs.
We are equipped to handle everything from routine check-ups to critical care.
Complex childhood conditions often require a village of experts. At Liv Hospital, our pediatricians work side by side with specialists.
At Liv Hospital, we are dedicated to protecting your child’s health from their first breath through their transition to adulthood. We treat every child with the same tenderness and vigilance we would want for our own.
While both can treat children, a pediatrician specializes exclusively in the physical, emotional, and social health of infants, children, and adolescents (from birth to age 18/21). They undergo specific training to understand the unique physiological needs of growing bodies, which process medications and manifest symptoms differently than adults.
Well-child visits are the cornerstone of preventive care. They allow the doctor to:
Fever is a sign that the body is fighting an infection.
Trouble breathing is a critical symptom. Look for:
Unlike adult medication, pediatric medication is calculated precisely based on the child’s weight (mg/kg). This “weight-based dosing” is essential to avoid toxicity (overdosing) or ineffective treatment (underdosing), as children metabolize drugs differently.
Finding the right over the counter ear drops at Walgreens is easy. Ear pain is common,
Understanding the connection between blood cancer and skin symptoms is crucial for early detection and
When you have a blood-related issue, your doctor might send you to a specialist. Millions