Dental care involves treatments like restorative fillings, root canals, and specialized surgery. LIV Hospital provides comprehensive treatment for your oral health. 

Treatment in dentistry is like having several specialized workshops under one roof, with different experts fixing different problems. The goal is always to stop pain, fix damage, and save your natural teeth. Treatments range from simple procedures to complex surgery and tooth replacement. LIV Hospital coordinates these specialists to ensure you receive complete, precise dental care, addressing every aspect of your oral health from the root of the tooth to the surrounding bone.

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From Simple Fillings to Advanced Restorations

Dental treatment aims to relieve pain, control infection, restore function, and protect your teeth and gums for the long term. Depending on your diagnosis, your plan may include preventive cleanings, fillings, root canals, crowns, gum treatment, extractions, and options to replace missing teeth like implants, bridges, or dentures. Understanding these procedures helps you feel more comfortable and make informed decisions about your care.

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How are cavities and damaged teeth treated?

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Treatment for tooth decay and structural damage depends on how deep and extensive the problem is. Early decay may sometimes be managed with fluoride and improved home care, but once a cavity forms, the decayed area usually needs to be cleaned and restored with a filling or other restoration.

Common options include:

  • Fillings: After removing decay, the dentist fills the space with materials such as tooth‑coloured composite resin or sometimes amalgam.
  • Inlays and onlays: Lab-made restorations used when damage is too large for a simple filling but the tooth still has enough healthy structure.
  • Crowns (caps): Cover the entire visible part of a tooth to protect it when it is heavily filled, cracked, or weakened—often after a large cavity or root canal.

If decay reaches the nerve (pulp), a root canal and crown may be needed; if the tooth cannot be saved, extraction and replacement are considered.

What is root canal treatment and when is it needed?

Root canal treatment (endodontic therapy) is used to save a tooth when the pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to deep decay, cracks, or trauma. Under local anesthesia, the dentist or endodontist removes the diseased pulp, cleans and shapes the root canals, and fills them with a biocompatible material before sealing the tooth.

Root canals:

  • Relieve pain by removing infected or inflamed tissue.
  • Help preserve your natural tooth and bite, avoiding extraction when possible.
  • Are often followed by a crown to protect the tooth from fracture.

Modern techniques and anesthesia mean root canal treatment is usually no more uncomfortable than having a filling, and it prevents the spread of infection.

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How is gum disease treated?

Gum disease (periodontal disease) is treated by removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line and by improving daily oral hygiene. Early-stage disease (gingivitis) often responds to professional cleaning and better brushing and flossing, while more advanced periodontitis requires deeper therapy.

Common gum treatments include:

  • Scaling and root planing (deep cleaning): Removal of plaque and tartar below the gum line and smoothing of root surfaces to help gums reattach.
  • Local or systemic antibiotics: Used in selected cases to reduce bacterial infection.
  • Periodontal surgery or grafting: For advanced disease, to reduce pocket depths, regenerate tissues, or cover exposed roots.

After active treatment, more frequent maintenance visits are usually recommended to keep disease under control.

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When are extractions, implants, bridges, or dentures needed?

If a tooth is too damaged to repair—for example, due to deep decay, severe fracture, or advanced gum disease—extraction may be necessary. Replacing missing teeth helps restore chewing, speech, and aesthetics, and can prevent neighbouring teeth from shifting.

Common replacement options include:

  • Dental implants: Titanium posts placed in the jawbone that support crowns, bridges, or dentures; they feel and function like natural teeth for many patients.
  • Bridges: Fixed restorations that replace one or more missing teeth by anchoring to adjacent teeth or implants.
  • Partial and full dentures: Removable appliances that replace several or all teeth in an arch.

Your dentist will discuss bone, gum health, and your overall medical status to determine which option suits you best.

What about aesthetic and supportive treatments?

Beyond treating disease, many dental procedures focus on improving appearance and supporting long-term function. Aesthetic treatments can be combined with restorative work to create a healthier, more harmonious smile.

Examples include:

  • Professional cleaning and polishing to remove stains and tartar.
  • Teeth whitening performed under dental supervision to lighten tooth colour.
  • Bonding and veneers to repair chips, close gaps, or improve shape and colour.
  • Orthodontic treatment (braces or aligners) to correct crowding, spacing, and bite issues.

Your dentist balances cosmetic goals with bite stability, tooth structure preservation, and gum health.

How do dentists plan and monitor your dental care?

A written treatment plan organizes your care into logical steps, usually starting with urgent problems and progressing to long-term restorations and maintenance. Dental records document diagnoses, procedures, materials, prescriptions, and follow-up, serving as both a clinical guide and a legal document.

Effective care planning includes:

  • Explaining each recommended procedure, benefits, risks, and alternatives.
  • Prioritizing pain relief and infection control.
  • Coordinating with medical providers when your general health affects dental treatment.
  • Scheduling regular recalls for check-ups and cleanings once active treatment is completed.

Good communication helps ensure your expectations are clear and that you feel comfortable with the pace and scope of treatment.

What can you do to support treatment success?

Your daily habits have a major impact on how well dental treatments last. Even the best fillings, crowns, implants, or gum treatments can fail early if plaque control is poor, smoking continues, or check-ups are skipped.

You can support long-term success by:

  • Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and cleaning between teeth every day.
  • Following any special instructions for new restorations, implants, or dentures.
  • Attending recommended recall and maintenance appointments.
  • Limiting sugary snacks and acidic drinks that promote decay and erosion.
  • Avoiding smoking and discussing night guards if you grind your teeth.

Your dentist or hygienist can personalize home-care advice and product recommendations based on your specific treatments and risk profile.​

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Does a root canal hurt?

Treatment options range from simple restorative work (fillings, crowns), to internal tooth therapy (root canals), intensive gum care (deep cleaning), and surgical procedures like extractions and dental implant placement, all available at LIV Hospital.

Recovery is minimal for routine fillings. For deep cleaning, slight soreness lasts a few days. Recovery from major oral surgery (like implants or grafts) can take one to two weeks, with full healing taking several months.

You will need surgery if a tooth cannot be saved (extraction), if you require a dental implant to replace a missing root, or if you need bone grafting to repair jaw damage caused by disease.

Medications include local anesthetic (numbing medicine) for procedures, pain relievers for soreness afterward, and antibiotics (pills or gels) to stop severe infections in the teeth or gums.

Following implant placement, you can expect some swelling and minor discomfort. You will need to stick to a soft diet for 1 to 2 weeks and must follow strict oral hygiene instructions to allow the implant to properly fuse with the bone.

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