
When a cold hits your eyes, you might see redness, watery discharge, and feel uncomfortable. This is called an eye cold or viral conjunctivitis. It’s contagious and can really affect your life and spread to others easily. We’re here to help you find relief and manage your symptoms.
An eye cold happens when viruses from common colds infect your eye’s conjunctiva. For more info, check out Medical News Today. Here, we’ll share 5 quick steps to ease your eye cold symptoms.
Key Takeaways
- Understanding the causes and symptoms of an eye cold
- Learning simple home remedies to alleviate discomfort
- Discovering ways to prevent the spread of the infection
- Knowing when to seek medical attention
- Exploring relief steps to manage symptoms effectively
Understanding Eye Colds and Their Causes

Eye colds are caused by viral conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva. This is due to a viral infection. It’s very contagious and can be quite uncomfortable.
What Is Viral Conjunctivitis?
Viral conjunctivitis is an infection of the conjunctiva. This thin, transparent membrane covers the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It’s caused by viruses, with adenovirus being the most common culprit. Symptoms include redness, itching, and watery discharge.
Common Causes of Eye Colds
The main cause of viral conjunctivitis is viral infections. Adenovirus is responsible for most cases. Other viruses, like herpes simplex, can also cause it, but they’re less common. Knowing the cause helps find the right treatment.
| Virus | Common Symptoms | Contagiousness |
| Adenovirus | Redness, watery discharge, itching | Highly contagious |
| Herpes Simplex | Redness, pain, sensitivity to light | Contagious through direct contact |
How Eye Colds Spread and Their Contagious Nature
Viral conjunctivitis spreads easily and can be caught in many ways. Touching an infected person’s eye discharge is a common way. Also, touching surfaces that have the virus and then touching your eyes can spread it. When someone with the virus coughs or sneezes, the virus can also spread through the air.
To stop eye colds from spreading, good hygiene is key. This includes washing your hands often and avoiding close contact with others until you’re no longer contagious.
Recognizing Eye Cold Symptoms
It’s important to know the signs of an eye cold to treat it right and avoid more problems. An eye cold, or viral conjunctivitis, shows through clear symptoms that can be uncomfortable and worrying.
Red and Bloodshot Eyes
Red or bloodshot eyes are a clear sign. This happens when the conjunctiva, the thin membrane around the eye, gets inflamed. Red eyes while sick are common, and with an eye cold, they might feel gritty or sore.
Watery Discharge and Swollen Eyelids
Watery discharge and sticky or crusty eyelids, often seen in the morning, are symptoms too. Swollen eyelids add to the discomfort. These signs can make eyes look red and cold, which is not only ugly but also painful.
Light Sensitivity and Discomfort
People with an eye cold might find light too much (photophobia) and feel eye pain or discomfort. This makes it hard to be in bright places, making daily tasks harder. Knowing red watery eyes with a cold symptoms helps manage them better and find relief.
When to Seek Medical Attention
Most eye colds get better by themselves, but sometimes you need a doctor. If you have severe pain, vision problems, or symptoms get worse, see a doctor. Understanding how to get rid of a cold in your eye means treating symptoms and knowing when to seek help.
Being aware of these symptoms and their meanings is the first step to managing your condition. It also helps in knowing when to get medical help.
How to Treat an Eye Cold: 5 Effective Relief Steps
An eye cold, or viral conjunctivitis, can be treated at home. The right remedies and practices are key. It’s important to follow a complete approach to ease discomfort and aid in recovery.
Step 1: Apply Warm Compresses for 10-15 Minutes
Applying a warm compress is a simple yet effective home remedy for a cold in the eye. Soak a clean cloth in warm water, wring it out, and apply it to the affected eye for 10-15 minutes. This helps loosen any crusting and reduces discomfort.
Step 2: Use Preservative-Free Artificial Tears
Using preservative-free artificial tears can help lubricate the eyes and reduce dryness associated with an eye cold. These tears can be used as often as needed throughout the day to keep the eyes moist and comfortable.
Step 3: Take Appropriate Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers
Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage the discomfort and pain associated with an eye cold. It’s important to follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare professional if necessary.
Step 4: Practice Strict Hygiene to Prevent Spreading
Practicing good hygiene is key to preventing the spread of the infection. This includes frequent hand washing, avoiding touching the eyes, and not sharing personal items like towels or makeup.
Step 5: Get Plenty of Rest
Getting plenty of rest is vital for recovery. Ensuring you get enough sleep can help your body fight off the infection more effectively. By combining rest with the other relief steps, you can help your eyes recover from a cold more quickly.
By following these 5 effective relief steps, you can alleviate the symptoms of an eye cold and support your recovery. If symptoms persist or worsen, it’s always best to consult with a healthcare professional for further guidance.
Conclusion: Recovering from and Preventing Future Eye Colds
Recovering from an eye cold usually takes one to two weeks. It’s important to relieve symptoms and keep hygiene high to stop the spread. Use warm compresses, preservative-free artificial tears, and strict hygiene to manage discomfort.
To get rid of an eye cold, avoid close contact and keep hygiene up. Wash your hands often. If your eyes are bloodshot when sick, take extra care. Stop using eye or face makeup and throw away used products to avoid re-contamination.
To prevent future eye colds, keep up good hygiene like washing hands and not sharing items. These steps can lower your risk of getting a cold in your eye. If you often get eye infections, talk to a healthcare professional for advice on preventing them.
FAQ
What is an eye cold, and how is it different from other eye infections?
An eye cold, or viral conjunctivitis, is a viral infection. It causes inflammation in the conjunctiva. It’s different from bacterial conjunctivitis, which is caused by bacteria.
Can a cold cause red eyes and bloodshot eyes?
Yes, a cold can make your eyes red and bloodshot. This happens when the virus spreads to your eyes, causing inflammation and discomfort.
How do I get rid of a cold in my eye?
To get rid of a cold in your eye, try these steps. Apply warm compresses and use preservative-free artificial tears. Take over-the-counter pain relievers and practice strict hygiene to prevent the infection from spreading.
What are the symptoms of an eye cold, and when should I seek medical attention?
Symptoms of an eye cold include red and bloodshot eyes, watery discharge, and swollen eyelids. Seek medical attention if your symptoms get worse. Also, if you experience severe pain or vision disturbance, get help right away.
How can I prevent the spread of an eye cold?
To prevent an eye cold from spreading, practice good hygiene. Wash your hands often, avoid touching your eyes, and don’t share personal items.
Are eye colds contagious, and how do they spread?
Yes, eye colds are contagious. They spread through contact with contaminated eye discharge, touching contaminated surfaces, or through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
Can I use home remedies to treat an eye cold?
Yes, you can use home remedies to treat an eye cold. Applying warm compresses and using preservative-free artificial tears can help alleviate symptoms.
How long does it take for an eye cold to resolve on its own?
Most eye colds are self-limiting and resolve within a couple of weeks. Proper care and hygiene are key.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Evidence-Based Medical Insight. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/conjunctivitis/treatment/index.html