Last Updated on November 18, 2025 by Ugurkan Demir

For those with severe hip pain in both hips, surgery seems scary. Bilateral hip replacement is a solution. It helps patients move better and feel less pain in both hips.
Thinking about surgery is tough, but we’re here to help. At Liv Hospital, Our team offers full care and support. Bilateral total hip arthroplasty can happen in one go or in stages. It depends on the patient’s health and past surgeries.
We want to make the procedure clear. We explain the good parts and what to expect. By talking about simultaneous and staged double hip replacement surgery, we help patients make smart choices.
Key Takeaways
- Understanding bilateral hip replacement and its benefits.
- The procedure can be performed in a single session or staged.
- Patient selection is key for deciding on simultaneous bilateral hip replacement.
- We offer full care and support every step of the way.
- Patients can regain mobility and feel less pain in both hips.
Understanding Bilateral Hip Replacement Surgery

Bilateral hip arthroplasty is a surgery for both hips. It replaces the joints with artificial ones. This helps people with severe hip damage or degenerative conditions.
What is Bilateral Hip Arthroplasty?
Bilateral hip arthroplasty, or double hip replacement, replaces both hip joints with artificial ones. It’s for those with severe hip arthritis or other conditions. The goal is to improve function, reduce pain, and enhance life quality.
The damaged parts are removed and replaced with prosthetics. These are made of metal, ceramic, or plastics. They help the hips move smoothly and without pain.
Common Conditions Requiring Double Hip Replacement
Several conditions lead to the need for bilateral hip replacement. Severe osteoarthritis is a common cause. It wears down the cartilage, causing pain. Other conditions include rheumatoid arthritis and avascular necrosis.
These conditions cause a lot of pain and limit movement. Surgery can help patients regain independence and improve their life quality.
How Bilateral Hip Prostheses Work
Bilateral hip prostheses mimic the natural hip joint. They include a stem, ball, and socket. The materials are durable and safe for the body.
The prostheses allow for smooth movement. They restore the hip’s function, reducing pain and improving mobility.
Simultaneous vs. Staged Bilateral Hip Procedures

Bilateral hip replacement can be done at once or in two steps. Each method has its own benefits and challenges. The decision depends on the patient’s health, age, and the surgeon’s advice.
Single-Session Double Hip Operation
A single surgery for both hips means less time in recovery. It’s a quicker way to get both hips fixed.
Benefits of Simultaneous Surgery: This method means only one recovery time. It’s more convenient and might shorten the total recovery period.
Staged Approach with Months Between Surgeries
The staged method involves two surgeries, months apart. It lets the body heal before the second surgery.
Considerations for Staged Surgery: This method is for patients with health issues or high risk for complications from a long surgery.
Comparing Recovery Timelines and Outcomes
Recovery times and results differ between the two methods. Knowing these differences helps set realistic goals.
- Simultaneous surgery has a longer recovery period.
- Staged procedures have two recovery periods, making total time longer.
Studies show both methods have their advantages. The right choice depends on the patient’s health and needs.
Are You a Candidate for Bilateral Hip Surgery?
Deciding on bilateral hip replacement surgery is a big choice. It involves looking at several health and medical factors. Understanding these complexities is key.
Medical Criteria for Simultaneous Replacement
To qualify for bilateral hip surgery, patients must meet certain medical standards. Simultaneous bilateral hip replacement is usually for those with severe arthritis in both hips. The best candidates are younger, healthier, and not obese, with significant hip problems.
A study in the Journal of Arthroplasty found that those getting both hips replaced at once are often younger and healthier. This shows how important overall health is for this surgery.
“The selection of patients for simultaneous bilateral total hip arthroplasty requires careful consideration of their overall health, bone quality, and the presence of any comorbid conditions.”
Age and Health Considerations
Age and health are big factors in deciding if someone needs bilateral hip surgery. While age isn’t a total no-go, older people or those with serious health issues might be better off with staged procedures.
| Health Factor | Ideal Candidate | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Age | Younger (typically under 65) | Older patients may be considered on a case-by-case basis |
| Overall Health | Good general health | Presence of comorbidities may affect suitability |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | Non-obese (BMI | Higher BMI may increase surgical risks |
When Doctors Recommend Staged Procedures
Doctors might suggest staged bilateral hip replacement for some patients. This is often for those with big health risks or are older.
Staged procedures mean doing one hip replacement at a time, with a break in between. This method helps patients who need careful recovery or have complex health issues.
The choice between doing both hips at once or in stages depends on the patient. It’s based on their health, medical history, and what they prefer.
Preparing for Bilateral Hip Replacement
Getting ready for bilateral hip replacement surgery is key to success. There are several steps to take for a smooth recovery.
Pre-Surgical Assessments and Testing
We do detailed checks before surgery to see how you’re doing. These include:
- Blood tests for infections or other issues
- Imaging like X-rays or MRIs to check your hips
- Heart checks to make sure it’s strong enough for surgery
Doctors say, “A good pre-surgery check is vital to lower risks and get the best results.”
“Preoperative evaluation is a critical step in the surgical process, allowing us to tailor our approach to each patient’s unique needs.”
Home Modifications for Recovery
Changing your home to make it safer and more comfortable is important. We suggest:
- Putting handrails in places like bathrooms and stairs
- Removing things that could trip you up, like loose rugs
- Setting up a recovery area with everything you need close by
Building Strength Before Surgery
Getting stronger before surgery helps your recovery. Try exercises like:
- Gentle stretching to keep your flexibility
- Low-impact activities like swimming or cycling
- Exercises to strengthen the muscles around your hips
Preparation is key to avoiding problems and improving your recovery. Always listen to your healthcare team for the best results.
The Bilateral Hip Surgical Procedure Explained
The bilateral hip surgical procedure has several key parts. It’s a big operation that needs careful planning. Experienced orthopedic surgeons do it.
Surgical Approaches and Techniques
Bilateral hip replacement uses different surgical approaches. These include traditional and minimally invasive methods. The choice depends on the patient’s health, the surgeon’s skill, and the procedure’s needs.
Some common approaches are:
- The posterior approach, the most used.
- The anterior approach, known for sparing muscles.
- The lateral approach, with a different incision angle.
Types of Implants Used
The success of bilateral hip replacement also depends on the types of implants. These implants are made to move like the natural hip. They are durable and safe for the body.
| Implant Type | Material | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Cemented Implants | Metal or Ceramic | Fixed with bone cement |
| Uncemented Implants | Metal or Ceramic | Promotes bone ingrowth for stability |
| Hybrid Implants | Mixed Materials | Combines cemented and uncemented techniques |
Anesthesia Options and Surgical Duration
For bilateral hip surgery, anesthesia options are key for comfort and safety. The choice between general and regional anesthesia depends on the patient’s health and the anesthesiologist’s advice.
The surgery’s length varies, usually from 2 to 4 hours. It depends on the case’s complexity and the team’s experience. For more info, visit https://rothmanortho.com/specialties/treatments/bilateral-hip-replacement.
Benefits of Replacing Both Hips at Once
Replacing both hips at once has many benefits. It can make recovery faster and improve results. This method is becoming more popular for these reasons.
Single Recovery Period Advantages
One big plus is the single recovery period. Patients usually recover faster than those with two surgeries. One patient said, “The hardest part was getting through the initial recovery, but knowing I wouldn’t have to go through it again was a huge motivator.”
This single recovery lets patients focus on getting better without a second surgery. Physical therapists can create a plan for both hips at once. This can lead to better strength and mobility.
Cost-Effectiveness of Simultaneous Surgery
Simultaneous surgery can save money. It lowers hospital costs and reduces the need for anesthesia. Patients also need fewer physical therapy sessions.
A study in the Journal of Arthroplasty showed big cost savings. The average savings per patient was significant. This makes simultaneous replacement a good choice for patients and healthcare providers.
Balanced Gait and Symmetrical Rehabilitation
Replacing both hips at once helps achieve a balanced gait. Patients get more balanced strength and mobility. This is key for natural movement and avoiding joint problems.
Orthopedic surgeons say it’s better for symmetrical rehabilitation. Physical therapists help patients walk naturally. This reduces the chance of falls and mobility issues.
In summary, replacing both hips at once offers many benefits. It leads to a quicker recovery, saves money, and improves rehabilitation. As technology improves, this option is becoming more common for those wanting to improve their mobility and quality of life.
Potential Risks and Challenges of Double Hip Replacement
Bilateral hip replacement has many benefits, but it also comes with risks. Knowing these risks helps patients prepare and make informed choices.
Increased Blood Loss and Surgical Stress
One major concern is the risk of blood loss during and after surgery. Operating on both hips at once increases this risk. Patients might need blood transfusions to replace lost blood.
The stress of the surgery can also be higher. This might make the recovery longer than expected.
Surgical stress is a big factor. It can affect how well the body recovers. Patients may have a stronger inflammatory response, which can extend their stay in the hospital and their recovery time.
Mobility Limitations During Early Recovery
Patients often face big challenges in moving around after surgery. They need to do daily tasks without straining their new hips. Getting help from others is common during this time.
It’s key to follow a structured rehabilitation program to heal properly. Physical therapy is vital for regaining strength and mobility.
Comparing Complication Rates with Single Hip Replacement
Research shows bilateral hip replacement has a higher risk of complications than single hip replacement. The risk depends on the patient’s health, age, and the surgery method. Common issues include infections, blood clots, and hip dislocation.
Talking to your doctor about these risks is important. They can help choose the right patients and use the latest techniques to lower complication rates.
Recovery and Rehabilitation After Bilateral Hip Surgery
Recovering from bilateral hip surgery needs careful planning and a good rehab program. We’ll help you through each stage, from hospital stay to the months ahead.
Hospital Stay and Immediate Post-Op Care
Your hospital stay after surgery is usually 1 to 3 days. Our team will watch over you, manage pain, and start physical therapy. This helps prevent blood clots and keeps you moving.
Immediate post-operative care includes:
- Watching for infection or complications
- Managing pain with meds and other methods
- Starting physical therapy to move better
- Teaching you about wound care and future visits
Physical Therapy Protocols for Double Replacements
Physical therapy is key in your recovery after bilateral hip surgery. Our therapists will create a plan just for you. It starts with easy moves and gets harder as you get stronger.
Some important parts of physical therapy are:
- Doing gentle exercises to keep your joints flexible
- Strengthening the muscles around your hips
- Working on balance and coordination
- Getting better at walking and moving around
Milestones in the 3-6 Month Recovery Period
The rehabilitation after bilateral hip replacement takes time, but you’ll see big improvements in 3 to 6 months. You’ll get better at doing everyday things, walking longer, and getting stronger.
- Getting back to doing daily tasks easily
- Walking farther and longer
- Becoming stronger and more flexible
- Doing more active things, with your doctor’s okay
Knowing what to expect in recovery and rehab helps you prepare. It sets you up for the best results from your surgery.
Conclusion: Is Bilateral Hip Replacement Right for You?
Choosing to have bilateral hip replacement surgery is a big decision. It needs careful thought and a talk with a healthcare expert. We’ve looked at the good and bad sides of this surgery, including its benefits, risks, and how you’ll recover.
Think about your health, how bad your hip problem is, and what you prefer. Talking to an orthopedic specialist can help you decide between doing both hips at once or one at a time.
This surgery has its upsides, like only needing one recovery time and saving money. But, it also has downsides, like more blood loss and stress from surgery. Knowing these points and talking to a doctor can help you decide if it’s right for you.
Choosing bilateral hip replacement should be after a full check-up and advice from a doctor. We aim to give top-notch healthcare and support to patients from around the world who need advanced medical care.
FAQ
What is bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Bilateral hip replacement surgery is when both hips are replaced with artificial joints. This is done to ease pain and improve mobility in those with severe hip arthritis or other degenerative conditions.
Can both hips be replaced at the same time?
Yes, both hips can be replaced at once, known as simultaneous bilateral hip replacement. This method has benefits like a single recovery period and potentially more balanced gait and rehabilitation.
What are the benefits of simultaneous bilateral hip replacement?
The benefits include a single recovery period and potentially reduced overall recovery time. It’s also cost-effective and can lead to a more balanced gait and symmetrical rehabilitation.
What are the risks associated with bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Risks include increased blood loss and surgical stress, mobility limitations early on, and potentially higher complication rates than single hip replacement.
How long does it take to recover from bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Recovery typically takes 3 to 6 months. Physical therapy is key in the rehabilitation process, helping patients regain strength and mobility.
What are the medical criteria for simultaneous bilateral hip replacement?
Criteria include overall health, age, and the severity of hip degeneration. Patients must be in good health and have a strong support system during recovery.
How do I prepare for bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Preparation involves pre-surgical assessments and testing, modifying your home for recovery, and building strength before surgery.
Can I undergo bilateral hip replacement if I have other health conditions?
The decision depends on the severity of other conditions and overall health. Your doctor will assess your situation to determine the best action.
Is bilateral hip replacement surgery common?
It’s a viable option for severe hip degeneration and is becoming more common as surgical techniques and care improve.
How do bilateral hip prostheses work?
Bilateral hip prostheses replace damaged or arthritic joints with artificial ones. They’re designed to restore mobility and alleviate pain, mimicking the natural movement and function of the hip joint.
What is bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Bilateral hip replacement surgery is when both hips are replaced with artificial joints. This is done to ease pain and improve mobility in those with severe hip arthritis or other degenerative conditions.
Can both hips be replaced at the same time?
Yes, both hips can be replaced at once, known as simultaneous bilateral hip replacement. This method has benefits like a single recovery period and potentially more balanced gait and rehabilitation.
What are the benefits of simultaneous bilateral hip replacement?
The benefits include a single recovery period and potentially reduced overall recovery time. It’s also cost-effective and can lead to a more balanced gait and symmetrical rehabilitation.
What are the risks associated with bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Risks include increased blood loss and surgical stress, mobility limitations early on, and potentially higher complication rates than single hip replacement.
How long does it take to recover from bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Recovery typically takes 3 to 6 months. Physical therapy is key in the rehabilitation process, helping patients regain strength and mobility.
What are the medical criteria for simultaneous bilateral hip replacement?
Criteria include overall health, age, and the severity of hip degeneration. Patients must be in good health and have a strong support system during recovery.
How do I prepare for bilateral hip replacement surgery?
Preparation involves pre-surgical assessments and testing, modifying your home for recovery, and building strength before surgery.
Can I undergo bilateral hip replacement if I have other health conditions?
The decision depends on the severity of other conditions and overall health. Your doctor will assess your situation to determine the best action.
Is bilateral hip replacement surgery common?
It’s a viable option for severe hip degeneration and is becoming more common as surgical techniques and care improve.
How do bilateral hip prostheses work?
Bilateral hip prostheses replace damaged or arthritic joints with artificial ones. They’re designed to restore mobility and alleviate pain, mimicking the natural movement and function of the hip joint.
References
- Bilateral Total Hip Replacement: Orthopedic Hip & Knee Reconstruction Specialist, Oklahoma City, OK. Retrieved October 16, 2025, from https://www.drnickjohnson.com/bilateral-total-hip-replacement-orthopedic-hip-knee-reconstruction-specialist-oklahoma-city-ok drnickjohnson.com
- Harb, M. (2020, October 9). What Should I Expect from a Double Hip Replacement? Retrieved from https://www.matthewharbmd.com/blog/what-should-i-expect-from-a-double-hip-replacement-22659.html matthewharbmd.com
- [Author(s) Unknown]. (n.d.). Bilateral hip replacement / bilateral hip replacement services. Retrieved from https://www.dallaslimbrestoration.com/service/bilateral-hip-replacement
- [Author(s) Unknown]. (n.d.). Double hip replacement / hip treatments: double hip replacement. Retrieved from https://davidslattery.com/hip-treatments/double-hip-replacement
- [Author(s) Unknown]. (n.d.). Bilateral Total Hip Replacement. Retrieved from https://www.stuartmelvinmd.com/bilateral-total-hip-replacement.html