Lymphoma, commonly referred to as lymph cancer by the general public, is a type of cancer affecting the lymph nodes. It typically presents as enlarged lymph nodes. Normally, lymph nodes are not palpable and any increase in their size usually goes unnoticed unless triggered by a harmful stimulant in the body. The lymphatic system consists of lymph nodes located in the neck, armpits, groin, and alongside blood vessels. Liv Hospital Hematology Specialist Prof. Dr. Mustafa Yenerel stated, "Forty years ago, only 40% of patients survived lymphoma treatment; however, today this rate has risen to well above 85%.
˜'Wait-Watch Strategy''
Emphasizing that lymphoma has 30 subtypes, Prof. Dr. Mustafa Yenerel explains that in some cases, the disease can simply be monitored without immediate treatment. He states, "The disease progresses rapidly in some cases. Forty years ago, about 40% of patients survived after lymphoma treatment. Today, we can achieve very successful results in 85%, or even 100%, of cases.
In addition to the lymph nodes, lymphoma can also occur in the tonsils, spleen, liver, and intestines. Lymphoma progression can be slow, moderate, or rapid, and it is classified according to the rate of progression. Rapidly progressing types may present with lymph node enlargement, sweating, weight loss, fever, and fatigue. Slow-progressing types can sometimes be carefully observed for years with a "wait and watch strategy, only requiring treatment if the lymph nodes begin to press on surrounding organs.
Highly Successful Results With Lymphoma Treatments
Although the main cause is not clear, lymphoma is known to be affected by contact with pesticides, radiation and environmental conditions, and also has a direct relation with AIDS. However, today, lymphoma treatment can provide extremely successful results. Lymphoma is no longer a terrifying disease thanks to early diagnosis and personal treatment methods. Target-oriented smart drug therapies gradually increases the recovery rates.
* Liv Hospital Editorial Board has contributed to the publication of this content .
* Contents of this page is for informational purposes only. Please consult your doctor for diagnosis and treatment. The content of this page does not include information on medicinal health care at Liv Hospital .