Explore Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) Treatment & Rehab options for children, incl. medical, surgical & LIV Hospital’s specialized pediatric cardiac care

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Treatment and Care for ICSI-Associated Conditions

For children conceived through Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI), treatment is focused on managing any diagnosed conditions, most often congenital heart defects or immune-related issues. LivHospital offers a full spectrum of pediatric care, from conservative medical management to advanced surgical interventions, combined with comprehensive rehabilitation. Our integrated approach ensures the best possible long-term health outcomes for children conceived using IVF with ICSI.

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Medical Treatment Options for Children

IVF

Medication is a primary tool for supporting the child’s health, particularly in managing symptoms related to cardiovascular or immune function.

Diuretics (Water Management):

    • Used to help the body get rid of excess fluid that can build up due to inefficient pumping of the heart.
    • Reducing this fluid volume lowers the burden on the child’s heart.

Cardiac Medications (e.g., Blood Pressure Reducers):

    • Medications such as beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors are used to slow the heart rate or relax blood vessels.
    • This makes the heart’s job easier and improves circulation throughout the body.

Supportive Nutritional Therapy:

    • Dietitians work with families to ensure infants and toddlers receive sufficient calories and nutrients for growth, which is critical when a heart condition compromises energy use.
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Minimally Invasive Procedures

IVF

LivHospital uses advanced, minimally invasive techniques whenever possible. These procedures are performed in our high-tech Cardiac Catheterization Lab and offer corrective measures with shorter recovery times.

Interventional Cardiac Catheterization:

    • A small catheter is guided through a blood vessel to the heart to perform repairs from within.
    • This technique is commonly used to close small holes (shunts) or defects using specialized closure devices.

Balloon Dilation (Valvuloplasty/Angioplasty):

    • A small balloon is inflated inside a narrowed heart valve or vessel.
    • This effectively widens the passage, immediately improving blood flow without the need for open surgery.

Stent Placement:

    • A permanent mesh tube (stent) may be placed via the catheter to hold a blood vessel open and prevent it from collapsing or re-narrowing.

Surgical Interventions

For complex or large structural defects, our expert pediatric cardiac surgeons perform corrective open-heart surgery, providing life-saving and function-restoring interventions.

Congenital Defect Repair:

    • Surgical closure of large defects in the heart walls (septa) or major reconstruction of improperly formed heart structures.
    • The goal is to establish normal, separated blood flow between the heart chambers.

Valve Repair and Replacement:

    • Surgeons perform meticulous repair of malformed heart valves to restore proper function.
    • Replacement may be necessary in rare cases, ensuring long-term cardiac efficiency.

Complex Multi-Stage Procedures:

    • For the rarest and most complicated defects, a planned series of surgeries may be required throughout the child’s early life to manage and correct heart function.

Rehabilitation and Recovery Programs (Pediatric Focus)

Recovery at LivHospital is supported by a comprehensive pediatric rehabilitation team, ensuring a holistic return to health following treatment for conditions linked to Assisted reproductive technology ICSI.

Pediatric Cardiac Rehabilitation:

    • A specialized, medically supervised program focused on gradually and safely increasing the child’s physical activity and stamina.
    • The plan is tailored to the child’s age and the type of repair or procedure performed.

Psychosocial and Family Support:

    • Counseling is offered to help the child and family cope with the emotional stress and anxiety of medical diagnoses and surgery.
    • We emphasize supporting the family unit as part of the healing process.

Developmental Monitoring:

    • Therapists and specialists closely monitor the child’s developmental progress and provide early intervention therapies (e.g., physical or occupational) if any delays are observed.
IVF

Follow-up and Monitoring Protocols

Rigorous, long-term follow-up is mandatory to ensure the success of any treatment and to monitor for late-onset complications, which is essential after any complex medical procedure.

Regular Pediatric Cardiology Visits:

    • Consistent check-ups with the pediatric cardiologist, including repeat diagnostic tests like echocardiograms, are necessary to monitor the function of the repair site.

Infection Prophylaxis:

    • Specific guidelines on antibiotic use are given to children with certain heart defects before procedures like dental work.
    • This prevents infective endocarditis (a serious heart infection).

Monitoring Growth and Milestones:

    • Continuous tracking of growth and development to ensure the child is thriving physically and cognitively post-treatment.

Recovery Time and Expectations

Recovery varies significantly based on the intervention, but the LIV Hospital team provides clear recovery timelines for every family.

Minimally Invasive Recovery:

    • After catheterization, the hospital stay is typically short (often less than 24 hours).
    • The child can usually resume most normal activities, with minor restrictions, within one week.

Surgical Recovery (Open-Heart):

    • Requires a longer hospital stay, often including a few days in the specialized PICU.
    • Full recovery, including the period of activity restriction, generally takes 6 to 8 weeks before returning to unrestricted play.

Why Choose LIV Hospital

LIV Hospital stands out as a leading center for pediatric cardiac and specialized care, offering the best outcomes for children conceived via Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).

  • Dedicated Pediatric Expertise: Our team includes internationally trained pediatric cardiologists and surgeons who focus solely on congenital heart defects.
  • Advanced Hybrid Operating Suites: We utilize cutting-edge surgical and interventional technology, allowing for collaborative and complex repairs to be performed with precision.
  • Holistic Rehabilitation: Our comprehensive rehabilitation programs are tailored to children, focusing not just on the heart, but on the child’s full physical and emotional recovery journey.

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Prof. MD. K. Doğa Seçkin Prof. MD. K. Doğa Seçkin IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)
Group 346 LIV Hospital

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What are the treatment options for congenital heart defects in children?

Options include supportive medications, minimally invasive catheter-based interventions, and complex open-heart surgery, depending on the nature and severity of the defect.

Recovery from minimally invasive treatments is usually a few days. Recovery and rehabilitation after open-heart surgery typically require 6 to 8 weeks.

Not all defects require surgery; many are corrected via catheterization or monitored if minor. Surgery is reserved for serious or complex structural heart issues.

Medications commonly include diuretics to manage fluid and drugs to reduce the heart’s workload, all precisely dosed according to the child’s weight and condition.

You can expect close medical monitoring, a period of reduced activity, nutritional guidance, and a gradual return to normal life guided by a specialized pediatric rehabilitation plan.

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