Gastroenterology covers the digestive system. It focuses on diagnosing, treating, and managing conditions of the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas.
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Recovery in the context of cirrhosis is defined by the stabilization of the disease (“re-compensation”) and the prevention of further liver injury. While the architectural scarring is permanent, the functional status of the liver can improve significantly if the insulting agent is removed. Patients can transition from a decompensated state back to a compensated state. Prevention strategies focus on halting the progression of early fibrosis in at-risk populations and preventing complications in those already diagnosed. At Liv Hospital, we empower patients with the educational tools and lifestyle strategies needed to protect their liver health for the long term.
Daily habits play a massive role in prognosis.
Patients with cirrhosis have a distinct immune dysfunction known as “cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction,” making them highly susceptible to infections.
The goal is to keep the patient in the compensated “Goldilocks” zone.
Variceal Surveillance: Adhering to endoscopy schedules ensures that varices are banded before they bleed.
Preventing the onset of cirrhosis involves addressing the root causes of liver disease early.
Managing cirrhosis requires a sophisticated, multidisciplinary infrastructure. At Liv Hospital, our Gastroenterology Department integrates the expertise of transplant hepatologists, hepatobiliary surgeons, specialized nutritionists, and interventional radiologists. We offer state-of-the-art non-invasive diagnostics like FibroScan to track disease without biopsy. Our Transplant Unit is equipped for high-complexity cases, offering hope for those with end-stage disease. We run dedicated clinics for viral hepatitis and fatty liver, providing targeted, preventative care that focuses not just on survival, but on optimizing functional status and quality of life for every patient.
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Yes, moderate exercise is strongly encouraged to prevent muscle wasting. However, if you have large varices, heavy lifting or straining should be avoided. Always consult your doctor for a safe plan.
Cirrhosis itself is not contagious or directly inherited (except in rare genetic diseases). However, risk factors like viral hepatitis can be spread, so family members should be screened or vaccinated. Lifestyle risks like obesity often run in families.
Yes, and you should! Multiple studies suggest that drinking coffee (2-3 cups daily) is associated with slower progression of liver fibrosis and a lower risk of liver cancer.
You must seek immediate emergency care if you experience vomiting blood, passing black tarry stools, high fever, severe abdominal pain, or sudden confusion/drowsiness.
You should strictly avoid raw or undercooked shellfish (like oysters, clams, mussels). They can carry a bacteria called Vibrio vulnificus which is harmless to healthy people but can be rapidly fatal to people with liver disease. Cooked seafood is generally safe.
Cholangiocarcinoma is rare and aggressive; surgery is the only curative option when tumors are resectable, but only a minority qualify at diagnosis, so expert evaluation
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