Last Updated on November 26, 2025 by Bilal Hasdemir

Feeling pain after gallbladder removal can be confusing. You might think surgery would fix everything. But at Liv Hospital, we understand the mystery behind ongoing or new pain in the upper abdomen. We offer clear solutions and trusted care.
The gallbladder holds bile from the liver, releasing it during digestion. Without it, bile goes straight to the small intestine. Yet, some people face post-cholecystectomy syndrome (PCS), affecting 10 to 40 percent of patients post-surgery.
It’s essential to understand why you’re experiencing pain. Our team is here to provide personalized care and support. We’re ready to help you understand right-sided pain where the gallbladder used to be and address your concerns.

Gallbladder removal surgery, also known as cholecystectomy, is a common procedure. It helps relieve symptoms caused by gallstones or cholecystitis.
The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ under the liver. It’s key to digestion. It stores bile, a fluid from the liver that helps digest fats.
When food reaches the small intestine, the gallbladder releases bile. This bile then goes to the intestine through the bile ducts.
Even though the gallbladder is vital for digestion, it’s not needed to live. Sometimes, gallstones or inflammation can harm its function. This might lead to its removal.
There are several reasons for gallbladder removal:
The recovery from gallbladder removal surgery varies. Generally, patients can expect:
It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s post-operative instructions. This helps ensure a smooth recovery.

After having your gallbladder removed, you might feel a range of symptoms. These are called post-cholecystectomy syndrome (PCS). It’s important to know what PCS is, how common it is, and what symptoms it can cause.
PCS is when you keep feeling symptoms after your gallbladder surgery. Research shows that PCS affects 10% to 40% of people who have this surgery. The reason for this wide range is that studies look at different groups of people and use different ways to define PCS.
PCS symptoms can be different for everyone. Some people might always feel pain in the right upper part of their belly. Others might have problems with digestion or other stomach issues.
When PCS symptoms start can vary. Some people feel them right after surgery. Others might not notice anything until weeks or months later. Knowing when symptoms usually start is key to figuring out if someone has PCS.
There are things that might make you more likely to get PCS. These include:
Knowing these risk factors helps doctors take better care of you after surgery.
Telling if you’re just recovering normally or if you have PCS can be hard. Normal recovery might hurt a bit, but it usually gets better over time. PCS, on the other hand, means you keep feeling bad, and it can really affect your life.
It’s very important for you to talk to your doctor about your symptoms. They can help figure out what’s going on and find the right treatment for you.
Not having a gallbladder can sometimes cause pain in the right side. This pain is where the gallbladder used to be. It can happen because of surgery or changes in how the body digests food.
Bile duct injury or leakage is a serious problem that can happen during or after gallbladder surgery. It can cause a lot of pain in the right upper part of the abdomen. This issue can also lead to peritonitis, which is an inflammation of the peritoneum and needs quick medical help.
Symptoms of bile duct injury or leakage include severe abdominal pain, fever, and jaundice. Doctors use tests like ultrasound, CT scans, or MRCP to find the problem.
Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) is another reason for right-sided pain after gallbladder removal. The Sphincter of Oddi controls the flow of bile and pancreatic juices into the small intestine. If it doesn’t work right, it can cause pain in the right upper quadrant.
Doctors can diagnose SOD with tests like ERCP with manometry. This test measures the pressure in the sphincter. Treatment might include a procedure to cut the sphincter and help bile flow better.
Having gallstones left in the bile ducts, known as choledocholithiasis, can also cause pain in the right upper quadrant after gallbladder removal. These stones might be left behind during surgery or form later because of changes in the bile or flow.
Symptoms include pain, jaundice, and possibly cholangitis, an infection of the bile duct. Treatment usually involves ERCP to remove the stones and stenting to keep the bile duct open.
Adhesions and scar tissue are common after surgery, including gallbladder removal. These can cause pain by pulling on the surrounding tissues or organs.
While some adhesions don’t cause problems, others can lead to chronic pain or bowel obstruction. Treatment can range from pain medication to surgery to remove the adhesions.
| Cause | Symptoms | Diagnostic Tests | Treatment Options |
| Bile Duct Injury or Leakage | Severe abdominal pain, fever, jaundice | Ultrasound, CT, MRCP | Surgical repair, drainage |
| Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction | Right upper quadrant pain | ERCP with manometry | Sphincterotomy |
| Retained Gallstones | Pain, jaundice, cholangitis | ERCP | Stone removal, stenting |
| Adhesions and Scar Tissue | Chronic pain, bowel obstruction | Imaging studies (CT, MRI) | Pain management, surgical adhesiolysis |
Pain after gallbladder surgery is common. Knowing the types helps manage them better. The surgery can cause different pain experiences.
Right upper quadrant pain is common after gallbladder removal. It’s felt in the upper right abdomen. The pain can be sharp, dull, or crampy.
Bile duct injury or bile leakage can cause this pain. They lead to inflammation and irritation.
The pain’s intensity and frequency vary. Some feel constant pain, while others have it off and on. Finding the cause is key to treating it.
Some people feel phantom gallbladder pain after surgery. This pain seems to come from the missing gallbladder. The brain’s signals might play a role.
Managing phantom pain can be tough. But treatments like medication and alternative therapies can help.
Muscle spasms in the abdomen are common after surgery. They can be caused by tissue irritation or the body’s reaction to the surgery.
These spasms can be uncomfortable. They might also cause indigestion and changes in digestion, like diarrhea or intolerance to fatty foods. Managing these symptoms often involves pain relief meds and lifestyle changes.
In some cases, pain moves from the right upper quadrant to the left after surgery. This can happen for several reasons, like referred pain or changes in digestion.
Referred pain occurs when pain is felt in a different area. This is due to the complex pain signaling in the nervous system. Knowing why the pain shifts is important for treatment.
Removing the gallbladder can lead to many symptoms. These include digestive problems and pain in the belly. People often face a range of symptoms that can really upset their daily life.
Some people have digestive changes after their gallbladder is removed. This can cause diarrhea or fatty stools. It makes it hard to digest some foods, leading to food intolerances.
For example, fatty or greasy foods can cause discomfort. This can lead to bloating and changes in bowel movements.
One patient said, “After my surgery, I started experiencing severe diarrhea whenever I ate anything fatty. It was quite challenging to adjust to this new reality.”
“The absence of a gallbladder can lead to a change in the way the body digests fats, making it essential to adjust dietary habits.”
Some people feel pain in their liver after their gallbladder is removed. This pain might be because the liver has to work harder without the gallbladder. The liver keeps making bile, which goes straight to the small intestine. This can cause pain in the right upper part of the belly.
Nausea and vomiting can happen after gallbladder removal. These symptoms might be caused by eating certain foods. Or, they might be because the body is adjusting to the new way of digesting food.
Other symptoms include bloating, gas, and belly discomfort.
In some cases, people might get a fever or signs of infection after gallbladder removal. These signs can mean there’s a problem, like a bile duct infection or an abscess. It’s very important to see a doctor if you have a fever, chills, or severe belly pain.
Warning signs that need quick medical help include a high fever, severe belly pain, and vomiting that won’t stop or is bloody.
If you’ve had your gallbladder removed, knowing when to seek medical help is key. After surgery, some people face complications or ongoing symptoms. These may need a doctor’s check-up.
Some symptoms after gallbladder removal are urgent. These include:
Some symptoms need a doctor’s visit, not emergency care. These include:
Talking to your doctor about these symptoms is important. They can guide you on what to do next.
To help your doctor, keep a record of:
Sharing this info helps your doctor find the cause of your symptoms.
If you’re dealing with ongoing or severe symptoms, see a gastroenterologist or a surgeon. They specialize in liver and gallbladder problems. They can offer the right care for your concerns.
Diagnosing post-gallbladder pain involves several steps. It’s important to find the root cause for effective treatment.
A thorough physical exam is the first step. It helps identify possible causes and guides further tests. The exam may include:
Imaging tests are key in diagnosing post-gallbladder pain. They help see the bile ducts and surrounding areas, spotting issues.
Common imaging tests include:
Laboratory tests check liver function and detect inflammation or infection. These tests may include:
In some cases, specialized tests are needed for bile duct issues. These can include:
By using these diagnostic approaches, healthcare providers can accurately find the causes of post-gallbladder pain. They can then create an effective treatment plan.
Managing right upper quadrant pain after gallbladder removal is key. Even without a gallbladder, pain in this area can happen. This pain might come from bile duct problems, issues with the sphincter of Oddi, or adhesions. Luckily, there are many ways to treat this pain.
Medicines are important for managing right upper quadrant pain. Pain relief medications like acetaminophen or NSAIDs can help with mild to moderate pain. For more severe pain, stronger drugs might be needed. Also, drugs that help with bile flow, such as bile acid sequestrants, can ease symptoms from bile duct problems.
| Medication Type | Use | Examples |
| Pain Relief | Manage pain | Acetaminophen, NSAIDs |
| Bile Acid Sequestrants | Regulate bile flow | Cholestyramine |
Endoscopic treatments help with bile duct issues, causing right upper quadrant pain. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) lets doctors see the bile ducts and remove blockages or stones. Sphincterotomy, another procedure, makes a small cut in the sphincter of Oddi to improve bile flow.
“ERCP has revolutionized the management of bile duct disorders, making surgery less necessary.” –
A gastroenterologist’s perspective
After gallbladder removal, digestive problems are common. Digestive enzymes can help with fat digestion. Medications for dyspepsia, like antacids or proton pump inhibitors, can also help.
Surgery might be needed for right upper quadrant pain. This could be laparoscopic surgery to remove adhesions or scar tissue. Or, it could be more complex procedures to fix or remove damaged bile ducts. Surgery is usually considered after other treatments have been tried.
Knowing the different treatments available helps patients with right upper quadrant pain after gallbladder removal. They can work with their doctors to find the best plan.
Making lifestyle changes is key to handling post-gallbladder symptoms. These changes can greatly improve life quality for those dealing with gallbladder removal. By adjusting daily habits, people can lessen the discomfort caused by this surgery.
Changing what you eat is a first step in fighting post-gallbladder symptoms. Avoiding fatty foods is often advised, as the gallbladder helps digest fats. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can also ease digestion.
Some foods can make symptoms worse. Keeping a food diary helps find out which ones. Foods rich in fiber, like fruits and veggies, are good. But it’s best to stay away from high-fat or greasy foods.
Regular exercise helps manage symptoms by boosting digestion and lowering stress. Walking, swimming, or yoga are good choices because they’re easy on the body and healthy.
Physical therapy can also help if you have muscle spasms or other discomfort after surgery. A physical therapist can create exercises to strengthen your abdominal muscles and improve your physical function.
Stress management is vital for dealing with post-gallbladder symptoms. Methods like meditation, deep breathing, or mindfulness can lessen stress and its effect on digestion.
Using relaxation techniques can often make you feel better and reduce symptoms. It’s important to find what works for you and make it part of your daily routine.
Certain supplements can aid digestion and manage symptoms. Digestive enzymes, for example, help the body process fats and nutrients better.
Always talk to a healthcare provider before starting any supplements. They can suggest the best ones for you based on your health and needs.
Living well after gallbladder removal is possible with the right steps. Post-cholecystectomy syndrome can be managed. This condition affects some people after their gallbladder is removed.
Understanding right-sided pain and making lifestyle changes can help. Dietary changes, stress management, and medical therapy are key. These can ease symptoms and improve life quality.
Studies show that with the right treatment and lifestyle, people can feel better after gallbladder removal. It’s important to work with a healthcare provider. They can help create a plan for managing symptoms.
Being proactive and making smart lifestyle choices can lead to a comfortable life after gallbladder removal.
Post-cholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) is when people keep having belly pain after their gallbladder is removed. It happens to 10-40% of patients.
RUQ pain can come from many things after gallbladder removal. This includes bile duct injury, Oddi dysfunction, or leftover gallstones. It can also be from scar tissue and adhesions.
Symptoms of post-gallbladder pain include changes in digestion, liver pain, and nausea. Vomiting and fever can also happen, showing signs of infection or other problems.
Doctors use a full check-up, imaging like ultrasound and CT scans, and lab tests to find the cause. They also do special tests for bile duct issues.
To treat right upper quadrant pain, doctors might use pain and bile medicines. They might also do endoscopic treatments for bile duct problems. Medical therapy for digestion and surgery are options too.
Yes, changing your diet, exercising, and managing stress can help. Physical therapy and certain supplements can also ease symptoms.
See a doctor right away for severe pain, fever, jaundice, or signs. Make an appointment if your symptoms keep getting worse or don’t go away.
Keep a record of your pain’s frequency, how bad it is, and what it feels like. Share any other symptoms, what you eat, and your bowel movements with your doctor.
Yes, some people feel phantom gallbladder pain. This is pain that feels like it’s coming from the gallbladder area, even though it’s gone.
To handle muscle spasms, try physical therapy and pain medicines. Deep breathing or meditation can also help relax your muscles.
Supplements like bile salts, digestive enzymes, or probiotics might help with digestion. But always talk to your doctor before taking any supplements.
Yes, upper right abdominal pain can happen without a gallbladder. It could be from bile duct problems, liver issues, or other conditions.
Symptoms after gallbladder removal can start anytime, but usually within weeks or months. It varies from person to person.
Yes, pain can move to the left side after gallbladder removal. This might be due to changes in digestion or other health issues.
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