Explore advanced brain tumor treatment options at Liv Hospital including specialized brain tumor surgery radiation therapies and customized recovery protocols.
Send us all your questions or requests, and our expert team will assist you.
Treatment Details
What Is The Standard Brain Tumour Treatment?
Receiving a definitive diagnosis initiates a highly structured and personalized clinical journey toward recovery. Modern brain tumor treatment requires a delicate intricate balance between aggressively eradicating the abnormal cells and meticulously preserving the patient cognitive and physical functions.
The customized therapeutic plan depends entirely on the specific cellular grade, the precise anatomical location of the mass and the overall physiological health of the patient. We integrate cutting edge surgical techniques, precise radiation delivery systems and innovative medical therapies to provide our patients with the highest possible standard of neurological care.
For the vast majority of diagnosed patients the very first and most critical step in the therapeutic process is brain tumor surgery. The primary objective of the neurosurgeon during this phase is to safely perform a maximal safe resection removing as much of the mass as possible.
To achieve this delicate balance neurosurgeons utilize incredibly sophisticated technology in the operating room.
The ultimate goal of surgery goes beyond simply removing abnormal cells from the cranial cavity. When a complete or near complete extraction is safely achieved it significantly relieves internal cranial pressure instantly improving the patient physical symptoms like severe headaches and nausea.
Furthermore removing the bulk of the mass provides the medical oncology team with a much smaller target for subsequent treatments. It also supplies the pathology laboratory with a substantial amount of tissue for deep genetic testing ensuring the follow up care is perfectly aligned with the biological nature of the disease.
When surgical extraction alone is insufficient or medically impossible due to location, radiation therapy becomes a vital component of the clinical plan. This treatment utilizes highly targeted beams of intense energy such as X rays or protons to systematically destroy the DNA of the rapidly dividing abnormal cells.
Specialists use advanced computer software to map the exact three dimensional coordinates of the mass ensuring the radiation beams converge precisely on the target. This extreme precision largely spares the adjacent healthy neurological tissue from severe damage allowing for safely administered daily fractions over several weeks.
Systemic medical therapies utilize powerful pharmaceutical drugs to target and destroy abnormal cells throughout the entire body. These medications are typically administered orally in pill form or intravenously through a vein in the arm.
Because the cranial cavity is tightly protected by a highly selective biological barrier known as the blood brain barrier only specific specialized medications can successfully penetrate the tissue. These powerful systemic drugs are frequently prescribed alongside radiation therapy to make the abnormal cells significantly more sensitive to the energy beams enhancing the overall eradication process.
Advancements in molecular biology have led to the rapid development of innovative targeted therapies that change how we fight cellular mutations. Unlike traditional systemic drugs that blindly attack all rapidly dividing cells in the body targeted therapy drugs are engineered to focus exclusively on specific genetic mutations.
By blocking the specific chemical signals that tell the abnormal cells to grow and form new blood vessels these sophisticated medications can halt the progression of the disease effectively. This highly personalized approach generally produces fewer severe side effects than traditional therapies greatly improving the patient’s overall comfort.
A highly innovative and completely non-invasive treatment option available for certain aggressive high grade masses is alternating electric field therapy. This unique clinical approach involves placing a specialized network of adhesive electrode pads directly onto the patient shaved scalp.
The device continuously delivers low intensity electrical fields directly into the cranial cavity safely.
Despite the most aggressive and highly successful initial treatments some masses possess the biological ability to return over time. Managing recurrent growths requires a highly strategic reassessment by the entire multidisciplinary tumor board to chart a new path forward.
Options for recurrent growths often include a secondary surgical extraction to relieve new internal pressure or utilizing a different classification of systemic drugs. Participation in advanced clinical trials offering novel experimental therapies is also heavily considered providing patients with access to the absolute newest medical breakthroughs available.
A major clinical priority during any active therapeutic phase is the intense daily management of internal cranial swelling. Both the physical presence of the mass itself and the natural inflammatory response to surgery or radiation can cause significant fluid buildup within the rigid skull.
To combat this dangerous inflammation physicians frequently prescribe potent corticosteroid medications. These specific steroids act rapidly to reduce the fluid accumulation relieving the internal pressure instantly. This effectively improves the patient’s physical symptoms allowing them to tolerate their ongoing clinical treatments much more comfortably and safely.
Understanding the expected clinical timeline helps patients and their families properly prepare mentally for the journey ahead. The initial recovery from major cranial surgery typically requires a specialized hospital stay of several days followed by a few weeks of quiet rest at home.
If radiation and systemic therapies are strongly required that specific phase usually lasts for about six weeks of daily hospital visits. Systemic drug cycles often continue for six to twelve months depending on the cellular grade. Full neurological stabilization and maximum physical recovery may take up to an entire year requiring deep patience.
Liv Hospital Ulus
Assoc. Prof. MD. Evrim Duman
Radiation Oncology
Liv Hospital Ulus
Asst. Prof. MD. Meltem Topalgökçeli Selam
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof. MD. Duygu Derin
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof. MD. Emre Merdan Fayda
Radiation Oncology
Liv Hospital Ulus
Prof. MD. Meral Günaldı
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
Assoc. Prof. MD. Murat Ayhan
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
Prof. MD. Itır Şirinoğlu Demiriz
Hematology
Liv Hospital Vadistanbul
Prof. MD. Tülin Tıraje Celkan
Pediatric Hematology and Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Assoc. Prof. MD. Erkan Kayıkçıoğlu
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Assoc. Prof. MD. Mine Dağgez
Gynecological Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Assoc. Prof. MD. Ozan Balakan
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
MD. Taylan Bükülmez
Radiation Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Op. MD. Alp Koray Kinter
Gynecological Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Prof. MD. Nuri Faruk Aykan
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Prof. MD. Yasemin Altuner Torun
Pediatric Hematology and Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Spec. MD. Vildan Kayku
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Spec. MD. Özlem Doğan
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Assoc. Prof. MD. Emir Çelik
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Assoc. Prof. MD. Muhammed Mustafa Atcı
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Topkapı
Prof. MD. İrfan Çiçin
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Assoc. Prof. MD. Ramazan Öcal
Hematology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Assoc. Prof. MD. Nazlı Topfedaisi Özkan
Gynecological Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Fikret Arpacı
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Gökhan Erdem
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Meral Beksaç
Hematology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Oral Nevruz
Hematology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Saadettin Kılıçkap
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Prof. MD. Sadık Muallaoğlu
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ankara
Spec. MD. Ender Kalacı
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Gaziantep
Assoc. Prof. MD. Fadime Ersoy Dursun
Hematology
Liv Hospital Gaziantep
Prof. MD. Fatih Teker
Medical Oncology
Liv Bona Dea Hospital Bakü
Spec. MD. ELXAN MEMMEDOV
Medical Oncology
Spec. MD. Ceyda Aslan
Hematology
Spec. MD. Elkhan Mammadov
Medical Oncology
Spec. MD. Elmir İsrafilov
Hematology
Spec. MD. Minure Abışova Eliyeva
Hematology
Spec. MD. Natavan Azizova
Medical Oncology
Liv Hospital Ulus + Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir
Prof. MD. Mehmet Hilmi Doğu
Hematology
Send us all your questions or requests, and our expert team will assist you.
Hair loss is common but it is usually localized only to the specific small area of the scalp where the radiation beams actually enter the skull.
These delicate microsurgical procedures are highly complex and can last anywhere from four to eight hours depending heavily on the location of the mass.
Most targeted therapy and systemic pill regimens are safely taken from the comfort of your own home according to a strict daily medical schedule.
Because treatments can cause significant fatigue and occasional dizziness it is strongly recommended that a family member or caregiver drives you safely.
No, the alternating electric fields are completely painless and patients generally only feel a mild warming sensation on their scalp from the adhesive pads.
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