Asthma is a chronic lung disease that affects millions worldwide. It causes a big healthcare burden. Every year, asthma leads to about 1.8 million emergency visits and 4,000 deaths in the U.S.
Having an asthma action plan is key to managing asthma. This plan lists your medications, when to seek medical attention, and what to do during an attack. Knowing how to act can be life-saving.
At Liv Hospital, we know how critical quick assessment and treatment are for severe asthma attacks. Our patient-focused approach means you get compassionate care from specialists ready to respond.
Key Takeaways
- Asthma is a chronic lung disease with significant healthcare implications.
- Having an asthma action plan is key for managing the condition.
- Knowing when to seek medical attention can save lives.
- Liv Hospital offers quick assessment and evidence-based treatment for severe asthma attacks.
- Compassionate care from specialists is available for patients with asthma.
Understanding Asthma Attacks and Their Severity
Asthma attacks can be very different in how severe they are. It’s key to know this to manage and treat them well. An asthma attack happens when the airway muscles tighten and swell, making it hard to breathe.
What Happens During an Asthma Attack
When you have an asthma attack, your airways get inflamed and narrow. This causes symptoms like wheezing, coughing, and feeling short of breath. In bad cases, it can turn into status asthmaticus, a serious condition that needs quick medical help.
Some people might also throw up because of the intense coughing during an attack. It’s important to know these signs to get the right help fast.
Statistics on Asthma-Related Emergency Visits
Asthma is a big health issue, leading to many emergency visits. About half of those with asthma don’t manage it well, which raises their chance of needing emergency care.
| Year | Asthma-Related Emergency Visits | Hospitalization Rate |
| 2018 | 1.8 million | 20% |
| 2019 | 1.9 million | 22% |
| 2020 | 2.0 million | 25% |
These numbers show how critical it is to manage asthma well and get help when symptoms get worse. Knowing how severe an asthma attack is and its signs helps people get the right care. This can lower the chance of needing emergency visits.
When to Go to the Hospital for Asthma Attack
If you’re having an asthma attack, knowing when to go to the emergency room is key. Asthma attacks can be mild or very serious. Some can be treated at home, but others need hospital care right away.
Warning Signs That Require Immediate Medical Attention
It’s important to know the signs of a severe asthma attack. Look out for severe difficulty breathing, chest tightness or pain, and trouble speaking or walking. Also, watch for nausea, severe sweating, faintness, panting, rapid pulse rate, or pale cold moist skin. If you see these signs, get emergency help fast.
Other signs include a peak flow meter reading under 50% of your best. If your symptoms don’t get better with a rescue inhaler, or if you’re using it too much, go to the hospital.
Symptoms of Status Asthmaticus and Respiratory Distress
Status asthmaticus is a very serious asthma attack that doesn’t get better with usual treatments. Look for extreme wheezing or coughing, severe shortness of breath, and blue-tinged lips or fingers. If you see these, call emergency services or go to the hospital right away.
Respiratory distress is a serious condition that can happen with status asthmaticus. It shows as rapid breathing rate, use of accessory muscles to breathe, and difficulty speaking. The Medical organization says this is a sign of a very serious problem that needs quick medical help.
Emergency Options: When to Call 911 vs. Urgent Care
An asthma attack can be scary. Knowing when to call 911 or go to urgent care is key. It helps treat the attack and avoid serious problems.
When to Call 911 for an Asthma Attack
Call 911 if your asthma symptoms are bad and don’t get better with rescue inhalers. The American Lung Association says call 911 if you have trouble breathing, symptoms get worse, or you see blue lips or fingers.
If your asthma attack doesn’t get better with rescue inhalers, it’s serious. Call 911 if you have severe chest tightness, can’t breathe well, or can’t speak because you’re out of breath.
When Urgent Care Is Appropriate
Urgent care is good for mild to moderate asthma symptoms. If you’re coughing or wheezing and your rescue inhaler helps, urgent care is a good choice. But, if your symptoms get worse or don’t get better, go to the hospital right away.
Urgent care is also good for mild symptoms, follow-up visits, or reviewing your asthma plan. If you’re not sure about your symptoms, it’s better to be safe and go to the emergency room.
Special Circumstances: Asthma with Nausea, Vomiting, or Infections
Asthma can get worse with nausea, vomiting, or infections. These can make your asthma meds less effective. If you’re feeling sick and have asthma symptoms, you need to see a doctor.
Respiratory infections can also make asthma symptoms worse. If you have a fever, cough, or sore throat with asthma symptoms, talk to your doctor or go to urgent care. In serious cases or if you can’t breathe, call 911.
In short, knowing when to call 911 or go to urgent care for an asthma attack is very important. Always choose caution and get medical help if you’re unsure.
Conclusion: Creating an Asthma Action Plan
Managing asthma well is key to a good life. An asthma action plan is essential. It shows how to act during an attack, when to see a doctor, and how to handle symptoms.
Having a plan helps people with asthma deal with triggers. It tells them when to go to the hospital or urgent care. This is very important for those with asthma and nausea or other issues.
We suggest downloading an asthma action plan for your next doctor’s visit. It’s in English and Spanish, helping everyone. By managing asthma well, people can avoid serious attacks and stay healthier.
FAQ:
What are the warning signs that I should go to the hospital for an asthma attack?
You should seek emergency care if you experience severe shortness of breath, a “silent chest” where wheezing stops but breathing is still difficult, or if your rescue inhaler provides no relief.
How do I know if my asthma attack is severe?
A severe attack is characterized by the inability to speak in full sentences, the use of chest and neck muscles to breathe (retractions), and a peak flow reading below 50% of your personal best.
When should I call 911 for an asthma attack?
Call 911 immediately if you or someone else is gasping for air, has blue or gray lips/fingernails (cyanosis), feels faint or confused, or is experiencing symptoms of anaphylaxis like throat swelling.
Can I go to urgent care for an asthma attack?
Urgent care is appropriate for mild to moderate flare-ups that are not responding well to home treatment, but they will likely transfer you to an ER if you are in significant respiratory distress.
What if I have asthma with nausea or vomiting – when should I go to the hospital?
If asthma symptoms are accompanied by vomiting, it can lead to dehydration or aspiration and often signals a severe systemic reaction or infection that requires immediate hospital evaluation.
How do I know if I have status asthmaticus?
Status asthmaticus is a medical emergency diagnosed when an intense asthma attack persists despite repeated doses of rescue medication and standard emergency treatments.
Can a chest infection make my asthma worse?
Yes, viral or bacterial chest infections cause extra inflammation and mucus in the airways, which can trigger prolonged asthma exacerbations that may require antibiotics or oral steroids.
When should I go to the hospital for an asthma cough?
Go to the hospital if a cough is constant, prevents you from sleeping or speaking, is accompanied by a high fever, or is associated with chest pain and a feeling of “air hunger.”
How can I manage my asthma effectively?
Effective management involves following a written Asthma Action Plan, taking daily preventer medications as prescribed, tracking peak flow numbers, and strictly avoiding known environmental triggers.
References:
National Institutes of Health. Evidence-Based Medical Insight. Retrieved from https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/guidelines/asthma_qrg.pdf[8
